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Basem S. Marie; Laila K. Qanawati; Deema A. Zabalawi; Aya M. Ali; Fadi J. Najem – Communication Disorders Quarterly, 2025
This study aims to identify the phonological error patterns of normally developing children who speak colloquial Jordanian Arabic dialect and to provide normative data for the age of suppression for each phonological error pattern. One hundred fifty-four normally developing children (68 females and 86 males) ranging from 3 to 6.5 years were…
Descriptors: Error Patterns, Arabic, Foreign Countries, Phonology
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Zharkova, Natalia – Journal of Child Language, 2020
The study analysed spectral and tongue shape dynamics of voiceless alveolar and postalveolar fricatives produced by ten children learning Scottish English. Synchronised ultrasound tongue imaging data and acoustic data were used to characterise children's productions of the phonemic contrast. Six children had consistently accurate productions of…
Descriptors: Acoustics, Phonetics, Diagnostic Tests, Accuracy
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Cummings, Alycia E.; Barlow, Jessica A. – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2011
The goal of this research programme was to evaluate the role of word lexicality in effecting phonological change in children's sound systems. Four children with functional speech sound disorders (SSDs) were enrolled in an across-subjects multiple baseline single-subject design; two were treated using high-frequency real words (RWs) and two were…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Generalization, Phonology, Diagnostic Tests
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Grigos, Maria I.; Kolenda, Nicole – Clinical Linguistics & Phonetics, 2010
Jaw movement patterns were examined longitudinally in a 3-year-old male with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) and compared with a typically developing control group. The child with CAS was followed for 8 months, until he began accurately and consistently producing the bilabial phonemes /p/, /b/, and /m/. A movement tracking system was used to…
Descriptors: Control Groups, Longitudinal Studies, Case Studies, Comparative Analysis
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Hodson, Barbara W. – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1992
This response to Fey (EC 604 058) explores possible factors deterring clinicians from employing phonological constructs in assessment and remediation of children with speech disorders. Underlying concepts and target patterns that have helped expedite intelligibility gains are also explained. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Articulation Impairments, Error Patterns, Phonology, Speech Evaluation
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Edwards, Mary Louise – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1992
This response to Fey (EC 604 058) presents arguments and examples in support of using concepts of phonological processes and constructs in assessing and treating phonological disorders in children. The paper disagrees with Fey's contention that using the term "process" for "rule" leads to confusion. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Articulation Impairments, Children, Error Patterns, Opinions
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Elbert, Mary – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1992
This response to Fey (EC 604 058) discusses the use of the term "phonological" to describe disordered speech patterns and suggests that phonological disorders include both phonetic and phonemic error types. Describing errors as either phonetic or phonemic is seen to lead to differential treatment procedures. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Articulation Impairments, Error Analysis (Language), Error Patterns, Opinions
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Jacks, Adam; Marquardt, Thomas P.; Davis, Barbara L. – Journal of Communication Disorders, 2006
Changes in consonant and syllable-level error patterns of three children diagnosed with childhood apraxia of speech (CAS) were investigated in a 3-year longitudinal study. Spontaneous speech samples were analyzed to assess the accuracy of consonants and syllables. Consonant accuracy was low overall, with most frequent errors on middle- and…
Descriptors: Phonemes, Syllables, Speech Impairments, Longitudinal Studies