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Peer reviewedHawkins, Donna B.; Gruber, Joseph J. – Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1982
The effect of a season of little league baseball on the self-esteem of 94 pre-adolescent players was investigated. The Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory and a newly devised Baseball-Self scale were administered. Significant improvements in players' total Self-esteem, Home-Parents and School-Academic scores were found. (Author/PN)
Descriptors: Baseball, Preadolescents, Self Concept Measures, Self Esteem
