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Weaver, Gabriela C.; SturtevantHannah G. – Journal of Chemical Education, 2015
Research has consistently shown that active problem-solving in a collaborative environment supports more effective learning than the traditional lecture approach. In this study, a flipped classroom format was implemented and evaluated in the chemistry majors' sequence at Purdue University over a period of three years. What was formerly lecture…
Descriptors: Chemistry, Curriculum Design, Curriculum Implementation, Course Evaluation
Greenstein, Laura – Principal Leadership, 2012
Principals' wheelbarrows are full of initiatives: closing learning gaps, preparing for the Common Core State Standards, differentiating instruction, and improving college and career readiness, to name a few. Meanwhile, principals have too few assets in their toolboxes to meet all the hefty demands. Taking the long view, it becomes clear that true…
Descriptors: State Standards, Standardized Tests, Principals, Educational Change
Taylor, Kathe; Walton, Sherry – Phi Delta Kappan, 1997
Although a constructivist approach to learning calls into question the adequacy of norm-referenced, multiple-choice tests, these tests will persist into the 21st century. This article describes a classroom-based study that helped collaboratively oriented fifth graders develop problem-solving strategies to select answers to test questions. This…
Descriptors: Constructivism (Learning), Elementary Education, Multiple Choice Tests, Norm Referenced Tests
Henderson, Pamela; Karr-Kidwell, PJ – 1998
This paper provides an extensive literature review and recommendations for authentic assessment, and then provides recommendations for administrators in order to implement authentic assessment in elementary schools. A lack of comfort, with the way in which standardized tests seems to dictate what teachers teach as part of the curriculum, was a…
Descriptors: Administrators, Cooperation, Educational Administration, Educational Assessment
Spicer, Karin-Leigh; Hanks, William E. – 1995
A panel of 46 experts from philosophy and education defines critical thinking as "purposeful, self-regulatory judgment which results in interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and inference, as well as explanation of the evidential, conceptual, methodological, criteriological, or contextual considerations upon which that judgment is…
Descriptors: College Outcomes Assessment, Communication (Thought Transfer), Critical Thinking, Higher Education
Campbell, David – Phi Delta Kappan, 2000
What occurs in most schools and colleges is a ritual pretense lacking substance. Test scores and memorized facts mean little. John Dewey felt that education must be a continuous expansion of a web of connections and understanding that continues throughout one's life. Wisdom is education's true goal. (MLH)
Descriptors: Academic Standards, Critical Thinking, Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education
Elmore, Randy – 1991
Shortcomings in the current student assessment program in Georgia are identified, proposed revisions are described, and additional changes are recommended. Georgia educators have complained that curricula place too much emphasis on basic skills, to the detriment of subjects like science and social studies. Reform legislation in Georgia has…
Descriptors: Accountability, Achievement Tests, Alternative Assessment, Basic Skills