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Paul T. von Hippel – Education Next, 2024
In a 1984 essay, Benjamin Bloom, an educational psychologist at the University of Chicago, asserted that tutoring offered "the best learning conditions we can devise" and that tutors could raise student achievement by two full standard deviations--or, in statistical parlance, two "sigmas." The influence of Bloom's two-sigma…
Descriptors: Tutoring, Academic Achievement, Educational Experiments, Tests
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Annabel L. Davies; A. E. Ades; Julian P. T. Higgins – Research Synthesis Methods, 2024
Quantitative evidence synthesis methods aim to combine data from multiple medical trials to infer relative effects of different interventions. A challenge arises when trials report continuous outcomes on different measurement scales. To include all evidence in one coherent analysis, we require methods to "map" the outcomes onto a single…
Descriptors: Children, Body Composition, Measurement Techniques, Sampling
Wendy Castillo; Rachel Renbarger; Sasha Mejia-Bradford; Christen Priddie; Juan Cruz; Brein Mosely; Katherine Aragon – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2025
Education policy research aimed at eliminating racism necessitates methodological innovation that fosters both equity-centered approaches and robust empirical analysis of the systemic nature of racism. Most quantitative research in educational psychology omits the racist environment that students in K-12 education exist in (DeCuir-Gunby &…
Descriptors: Racism, Elementary Secondary Education, Racial Discrimination, Surveys
Jess Parris Westbrook – ProQuest LLC, 2024
Queering' questions, unlearns, disrupts, and transforms approaches, expectations, and realities. Futures are time and change. The approach I have designed to operationalize Queering and futures, or Queering futures, is the Queering Futures Framework (QFF). The Queering Futures Framework (QFF) is a brand-new transdisciplinary research framework…
Descriptors: Interdisciplinary Approach, Praxis, Artificial Intelligence, Qualitative Research
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Julie M. Galliart; Kevin M. Roessger – Adult Learning, 2024
Practitioners of adult education have a long history of teaching for social change. They may, however, be uncomfortable using quantitative methods to assess the impact of their learning activities, or they might lack access to statistical analysis software. Quantitative methods help the practitioner determine whether behavioral or attitudinal…
Descriptors: Social Change, Adult Learning, Statistical Analysis, Methods
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Mark Wilson – Journal of Educational and Behavioral Statistics, 2024
This article introduces a new framework for articulating how educational assessments can be related to teacher uses in the classroom. It articulates three levels of assessment: macro (use of standardized tests), meso (externally developed items), and micro (on-the-fly in the classroom). The first level is the usual context for educational…
Descriptors: Educational Assessment, Measurement, Standardized Tests, Test Items
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Susan L. Robertson – Journal of Curriculum Studies, 2024
In this paper, I argue a new politics of ordinal differentiation and its instruments for governing education aims to make invisible a 'low intensity civil war' against the labouring classes. It does this through the elevation and ubiquity of actuarial and quantitative measures aimed at producing a new form of differentiated belonging: that of…
Descriptors: Social Differences, Politics of Education, Citizenship, Personal Autonomy