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Plonsky, Luke; Oswald, Frederick L. – Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 2017
Second language (L2) research relies heavily and increasingly on ANOVA (analysis of variance)-based results as a means to advance theory and practice. This fact alone should merit some reflection on the utility and value of ANOVA. It is possible that we could use this procedure more appropriately and, as argued here, other analyses such as…
Descriptors: Multiple Regression Analysis, Statistical Analysis, Comparative Analysis, Second Language Learning
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Kaplan, Frances F. – Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 2001
Examines the tension between the particular and the general in art therapy and makes a case that the art therapist's concern with particularity does not obviate the need for research in the field. Consideration is given to two frequent stumbling blocks for beginning researchers: the use of statistics and the possibility of obtaining negative…
Descriptors: Art Therapy, Inquiry, Research and Development, Research Needs
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Sternberg, Robert J. – Intelligence, 1990
It is asserted that the statistical arguments proposed by Humphreys are not supported by the formula he presents. The disagreement with Larson is with the contention that there exists one correct theoretical framework in which intelligence research should be posed. The respective viewpoints are seen as complementary, not competing. (SLD)
Descriptors: Intelligence, Intelligence Tests, Memory, Novelty (Stimulus Dimension)
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Walsh, Daniel J.; King, Gary – Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 1993
Agrees with many of the points expressed in Herbert Zimiles's criticism of quantitative research in this issue, but argues that the shortcomings identified by Zimiles are present in many qualitative studies as well. Both quantitative and qualitative research need to follow high standards of research design and execution. (MDM)
Descriptors: Criticism, Data, Early Childhood Education, Qualitative Research
Daniel, Larry G. – 1996
A generation ago, Fred N. Kerlinger proposed that there were a number of myths that pervaded educational research. An overview of three specific myths is presented, followed by a discussion of the degree to which these myths have been overcome or still exist in educational research. The first of these myths, the "methods" myth, is…
Descriptors: Data Collection, Educational Research, Mythology, Research Design
Campbell, Kathleen T. – 1989
Problems associated with the use of analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) as a statistical control technique are explained. Three problems relate to the use of "OVA" methods (analysis of variance, analysis of covariance, multivariate analysis of variance, and multivariate analysis of covariance) in general. These are: (1) the wasting of information when…
Descriptors: Analysis of Covariance, Analysis of Variance, Multivariate Analysis, Regression (Statistics)
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Pickles, Andrew; Pickering, Kevin; Taylor, Colin; Sutton, Stephen; Yang, Shuying – Journal of Adolescent Research, 2001
Describes a random effects discrete time survival model that addresses problems of measurement error and sample design complexities. Demonstrates the effectiveness of the model in an analysis of retrospective report data on the age of onset of smoking from two cross-sectional school-based studies. (JPB)
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Measurement Techniques, Models, Research Methodology
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Zimiles, Herbert – Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 1993
Examines the manner in which the data-driven character of child development research limits the validity and penetration of the search for new knowledge and understanding, and imposes a skewed image of what is known about children and childhood by excluding the less objective observations and insights of the clinicians and practitioners.…
Descriptors: Child Development, Criticism, Data, Day Care
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Fein, Greta G. – Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 1993
Responds to Herbert Zimiles's criticisms in this issue of an overreliance on empirical, quantitative data in child development research, arguing that, although quantitative research has limitations, intuition is no substitute for a rigorous, systematic investigation of a hypothesis. (MDM)
Descriptors: Attachment Behavior, Child Development, Criticism, Data
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Amundson, Ron; And Others – Educational Researcher, 1992
Argues that G. A. Cziko's conclusions about the inadequacy of mainstream educational research result from misunderstandings of statistical method, philosophy of science, and other topics. Perceptual control theory, which he espouses, may contribute for educational research but its potential does not result from shortcomings of mainstream…
Descriptors: Behavior, Behavior Theories, Educational Research, Educational Theories
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Zimiles, Herbert – Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 1993
Responds to commentaries in this issue by Greta Fein and by Daniel Walsh and Gary King on criticisms of quantitative research. Argues that the data-driven nature of child development research has an impact not only on how research questions are answered but on what questions are asked in the first place. (MDM)
Descriptors: Child Development, Criticism, Data, Day Care
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Narin, Francis; And Others – Evaluation Review, 1994
Theory behind modern evaluative bibliometric techniques is reviewed at three levels: (1) policy application; (2) strategic analysis; and (3) tactical analysis. New techniques developed at each level and limitations of each approach are discussed. At all levels, the process begins with assembling data and then moves to a data-based evaluation. (SLD)
Descriptors: Bibliometrics, Books, Classification, Data Analysis
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Sullivan, Graeme – Australian Art Education, 1996
Analyzes a research project that utilizes a coherent conceptual model of art education research incorporating the demand for empirical rigor and providing for diverse interpretive frameworks. Briefly profiles the NUD*IST (Non-numerical Unstructured Data Indexing Searching and Theorizing) software system that can organize and retrieve complex…
Descriptors: Art Education, Change Agents, Educational Change, Educational Objectives