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Saskia B. J. Koch; Anna Tyborowska; Hannah C. M. Niermann; Antonius H. N. Cillessen; Karin Roelofs; Jana Bašnáková; Ivan Toni; Arjen Stolk – npj Science of Learning, 2024
Stereotypes can exert a powerful influence on our interactions with others, potentially leading to prejudice when factual evidence is ignored. Here, we identify neuroanatomical and developmental factors that influence the real-time integration of stereotypes and factual evidence during live social interactions. The study uses precisely quantified…
Descriptors: Stereotypes, Evidence, Interpersonal Communication, Adolescents
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Baharloo, Roya; Vasil, Ny; Ellwood-Lowe, Monica E.; Srinivasan, Mahesh – Developmental Science, 2023
Young children often endorse stereotypes--such as "girls are bad at math." We explore one mechanism through which these beliefs may be transmitted: via pragmatic inference. Specifically, we ask whether preschoolers and adults can learn about an unmentioned social group from what is said about another group, and if this inferential…
Descriptors: Stereotypes, Beliefs, Pragmatics, Inferences
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Maraventano, James C.; Kishel, Catherine B.; LaRue, Robert H.; Budge, Jenna; Singer, David – Journal of Behavioral Education, 2023
Differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO) is a commonly used reinforcement-based system for reducing problem behavior. DRO systems are particularly useful in that they are effective for the treatment of maladaptive behavior and can be individualized based on the needs of the learner. One possible way to enhance the effectiveness of DRO…
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Modification, Program Effectiveness, Reinforcement
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Martins, Iva; Baptista, Mónica; Reis, Pedro – Education 3-13, 2023
The shortage of students in STEM (Science-Technology-Engineering-Mathematics) areas is a global concern and one of the reasons why students do not want to pursue STEM careers is the unenthusiastic image that they have about STEM areas. This study aims to examine the images that 135 Portuguese elementary students (7-12 years old) have about STEM…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Students, STEM Careers, Professional Personnel
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Ovid, Dax; Abrams, L'vannah; Carlson, Tess; Dieter, Mark; Flores, Paulos; Frischer, David; Goolish, Jolie; Bernt, Michelle La-Fevre; Lancaster, Amber; Lipski, Christopher; Luna, Joshua Vargas; Luong, Lucy M. C.; Mullin, Marlene; Newman, Mia Janelle; Quintero, Carolina; Reis, Julie; Robinson, Freja; Ross, Allison James; Simon, Hilary; Souza, Gianne; Taylor, Jess; Ward, Katherine E.; White, Yvonne Lever; Witkop, Emily; Yang, Christine; Zenilman, Aliza; Zhang, Eddie; Schinske, Jeffrey N.; Tanner, Kimberly D. – CBE - Life Sciences Education, 2023
Based on theoretical frameworks of scientist stereotypes, possible selves, and science identity, written assignments were developed to teach science content through biographies and research of counter-stereotypical scientists--Scientist Spotlights (www.scientistspotlights.org). Previous studies on Scientist Spotlight assignments showed significant…
Descriptors: Scientists, Secondary School Students, Self Concept, Writing Assignments
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Miskinzod, Dilofarid – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2023
To date, there has been very little discussion about social justice and non-Western, European and Anglo-American perspectives in formal sex and sexuality education courses. However, engagement with these issues is vital to counter ever-growing health inequities due to class, race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality and ability in the USA. This…
Descriptors: Social Justice, Cultural Differences, Sex Education, Student Diversity
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Castro-Ceacero, Diego; Rodriguez-Gomez, David; Muñoz-Moreno, José Luís; Calatayud, Amparo – Studies in Higher Education, 2023
The knowledge economy has transformed society and the university environment, which has moved towards the market model. The profound changes produced under this new model have had implications for institutional functions, especially research. In Spain, this transformation has also coincided with the intergenerational overlap of researchers.…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Generational Differences, Age Differences, Researchers
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Legusov, Oleg; Leong, Julie; Le, Abbey Thu; Ramdass, Jasmattie – Canadian Journal of Higher Education, 2023
With changing demographics, Canadian institutions of higher education are under pressure to address the challenges of student, faculty, and staff diversity. Despite growing numbers of international students at Canada's community colleges, this group has historically been underrepresented. The intersectionality of their minority-status…
Descriptors: Inclusion, Foreign Countries, Student Diversity, Diversity (Faculty)
Rowena Tomaneng – Campaign for College Opportunity, 2024
The 2020 U.S. census revealed that Asian American and Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander (NHPI) populations are among the fastest growing in the nation, with 24 million Asian American and 1.6 million NHPI residents. Despite a long history of anti-Asian sentiment and racism in the U.S., Asian American and NHPI students have been harmfully…
Descriptors: Access to Education, Colleges, Barriers, Asian American Students
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Xinyu Zhang; Wenxue Zou – Sex Education: Sexuality, Society and Learning, 2025
In the context of the rapidly evolving social media landscape with the potential to revolutionise sexual health education, this article presents a critical discourse analysis and qualitative content analysis of the top 10 Chinese sexual health influencers' online discourses regarding sex and sexuality. Findings suggest that influencers utilise a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Sex Education, Sexuality, Social Media
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Sreya Mallipeddi; Cheryl L. Dickter; Joshua A. Burk – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Purpose: Research has demonstrated that neurotypical college students view their autistic peers more negatively than their neurotypical peers and endorse stereotypes related to autism. One way to improve attitudes towards autistic individuals is to induce vicarious intergroup contact through the media in which seeing the lived experiences of an…
Descriptors: College Students, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Student Attitudes, Labeling (of Persons)
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Tankosic, Ana – Australian Review of Applied Linguistics, 2022
Translingual identity, as a part of the trans-paradigm, refers to linguistic, sociocultural, ethno-racial, and religious practices, which are negotiable, fluid, and in motion, transcending mainstream boundaries. This paper expands the translingual literature from the perspective of sociolinguistic disparities of culturally and linguistically…
Descriptors: Stereotypes, Immigrants, Ethnography, Self Concept
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García López, Luis M.; Kirk, David – Sport, Education and Society, 2022
Sport and physical education are considered a powerful tool to empower children from socially vulnerable backgrounds (SVB). The purpose of this study was to analyse coaches' perceptions of the effect of the Sport Education (SE) pedagogical model, and use of the allocation of roles beyond player in particular, on the empowerment of children from…
Descriptors: Athletics, Physical Education, At Risk Students, Athletic Coaches
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Sanchez, Christine; Brigaud, Emmanuelle; Moliner, Pascal; Blanc, Nathalie – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 2022
This study explored the Social Representations (SRs) of Gifted Children in France, both in the general adult population and in different childhood professionals's populations (i.e., primary school teachers, secondary school teachers, and psychologists). Two binary SRs emerged from the data obtained from 608 participants. In the general population,…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Adults, Intelligence
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Jayadeva, Sazana; Brooks, Rachel; Abrahams, Jessie – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2022
There is a growing body of scholarship on how students see themselves, and also on how they are conceptualised by other social actors. However, what has been less explored is how students believe they are seen by others, and how this impacts them. Drawing on focus groups with students across Europe -- and particularly plasticine models students…
Descriptors: Stereotypes, Foreign Countries, Student Attitudes, Student Characteristics
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