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Koo, Hahn; Callahan, Lydia – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2012
One hypothesis raised by Newport and Aslin to explain how speakers learn dependencies between nonadjacent phonemes is that speakers track bigram probabilities between two segments that are adjacent to each other within a tier of their own. The hypothesis predicts that a dependency between segments separated from each other at the tier level cannot…
Descriptors: Probability, Phonemes, Experiments, Vowels
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Mitchel, Aaron D.; Weiss, Daniel J. – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2010
Recent research has demonstrated that adults successfully segment two interleaved artificial speech streams with incongruent statistics (i.e., streams whose combined statistics are noisier than the encapsulated statistics) only when provided with an indexical cue of speaker voice. In a series of five experiments, our study explores whether…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Artificial Speech, Earth Science, Statistics
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Degner, Juliane – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2011
Four experiments explored the applicability of auditory stimulus presentation in affective priming tasks. In Experiment 1, it was found that standard affective priming effects occur when prime and target words are presented simultaneously via headphones similar to a dichotic listening procedure. In Experiment 2, stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) was…
Descriptors: Priming, Stimuli, Social Attitudes, Mass Media Effects
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Wagner, Laura – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2010
This paper investigated children's ability to use syntactic structures to infer semantic information. The particular syntax-semantics link examined was the one between transitivity (transitive/intransitive structures) and telicity (telic/atelic perspectives; that is, boundedness). Although transitivity is an important syntactic reflex of telicity,…
Descriptors: Stimuli, Semantics, Syntax, Inferences
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Setic, Mia; Domijan, Drazen – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2007
According to the spatial registration hypothesis, the representation of stimulus location is automatically encoded during perception and it can interact with a more abstract linguistic representation. We tested this hypothesis in two experiments, using the semantic judgements of words. In the first experiment, words for animals that either fly or…
Descriptors: Interaction, Animals, Visual Perception, Semantics
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Chen, Hsin-Chin; Vaid, Jyotsna – Language and Cognitive Processes, 2007
Do native readers segment polysyllabic words based on orthographic/morphological criteria or phonological criteria? Research by Taft (1979, 2001) argues in support of the former, as readers were faster in split-word lexical decision tasks when the words were segmented by orthographic/ morphological principles based on Basic Orthographic Syllable…
Descriptors: Word Frequency, Syllables, Word Recognition, Orthographic Symbols