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Shinji Katsumoto; Nelson Brunsting; Hyunju Lee; William Patrick Bingham – Journal of College Student Development, 2024
In addition to demographic characteristics, it is important to understand how the location of prior educational experiences may impact adjustment for international students. Indeed, international students who graduate from high school outside their home countries are assumed to have easier college adjustments than others due to their previous…
Descriptors: Student Adjustment, College Students, Foreign Students, High School Students
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Liu, Jiajun; Pascarella, Ernest T. – Journal of College Student Development, 2020
According to the 2017 American Community Survey, more than 1 in 5 US residents speak a language other than English at home, and many are nonnative-English speakers (U.S. Census Bureau, 2018). Among this fast-growing population, nonnative-English-speaking (NNES) college students are significantly underserved and underresearched (Kanno &…
Descriptors: Language Usage, Well Being, College Students, English (Second Language)
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Jensen, Jaclyn M.; Ahmad, Afra S.; King, Eden B.; Lee, Junghyn – Journal of College Student Development, 2016
This study provides evidence regarding the effects of incivility on career intentions across cultures with respondents from the United States (US) and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Drawing on social cognitive career theory, we contend that uncivil treatment affects an individual's psychological well-being, which predicts competence and…
Descriptors: Occupational Aspiration, Cultural Differences, Cross Cultural Studies, Foreign Countries
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Burt, Keith B.; Paysnick, Amy A. – Journal of College Student Development, 2014
The present study examined sense of identity (assessed using the Identity subscale of the Psychosocial Maturity Inventory) as a moderator of associations between stressful life events, behavioral/emotional problems, and substance abuse in a sample of 187 college undergraduates (67% female). Correlations showed evidence for positive associations…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Correlation, Identification (Psychology), Stress Variables
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Dahlen, Eric R.; Czar, Katherine A.; Prather, Emily; Dyess, Christy – Journal of College Student Development, 2013
For this study we explored relational aggression and victimization in a college sample (N = 307), examining potential gender and race differences, correlates, and the link between relational aggression and common emotional and behavioral problems, independent of relational victimization. Gender and race differences were observed on relational…
Descriptors: Alcohol Abuse, Drinking, Anxiety, Depression (Psychology)
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Kirsch, Alexandra C.; Conley, Colleen S.; Riley, Tracey J. – Journal of College Student Development, 2015
We compared a matched sample of heterosexual and lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) students on 5 psychosocial adjustment composites, longitudinally across the transitional first year of college. Both LGB and heterosexual students experienced a significant increase in psychological distress over the first semester, along with significant decreases…
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Homosexuality, Sexual Identity, Sexual Orientation
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Galbraith, Craig S.; Merrill, Gregory B. – Journal of College Student Development, 2012
We examined the interaction between academic burnout and work-related burnout for a sample of working undergraduate university students. Using a longitudinal design we found that the factors of burnout (Exhaustion, Cynicism, and Efficacy) change significantly over the semester. In addition, the study suggests there are distinct differences in how…
Descriptors: Semi Structured Interviews, Structured Interviews, Educational Experience, Burnout
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O'Reilly, Aileen; Ryan, Dermot; Hickey, Tina – Journal of College Student Development, 2010
This article reports on an empirical study of the psychosocial adaptation of international students in Ireland. Using measures of social support, loneliness, stress, psychological well-being, and sociocultural adaptation, data were obtained from international students and a comparison sample of Irish students. The study found that, although…
Descriptors: Social Support Groups, Foreign Countries, Cultural Differences, Well Being
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Hiester, Marnie; Nordstrom, Alicia; Swenson, Lisa M. – Journal of College Student Development, 2009
This study examined the relationship between parental attachment, changes in parental attachment, and psychological functioning and adjustment for college freshmen. Twice during the first semester, 271 freshmen completed self-report measures of parental attachment, psychological distress, self-competence, and college adjustment. Higher attachment…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Attachment Behavior, Psychology, Parent Child Relationship
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Love, Keisha McGhee – Journal of College Student Development, 2008
African American college students attending predominately White institutions often encounter stressors that their Caucasian peers do not experience. Because of these unique stressors, African American students are more prone to experience psychological distress. Identifying factors that counteract psychological distress among these students is…
Descriptors: African American Students, College Students, Well Being, Psychology
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Winterowd, Carrie; Harrist, Steve; Thomason, Nancy; Worth, Sheri; Carlozzi, Barbara – Journal of College Student Development, 2005
The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship of spiritual beliefs and involvement with anger and stress in college students. The spirituality scales were positively related to perceived stress and most of the anger subscales. When stress was controlled, the spirituality subscales still contributed significantly to anger.
Descriptors: Beliefs, Religious Factors, Psychological Patterns, Anxiety
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Schafer, Walter E. – Journal of College Student Development, 1997
Examines whether religiosity and spirituality are inversely associated with personal distress. Data taken from 282 upper division students produced mixed results. The importance of religion showed a positive association, belief in the existence of God a curvilinear relationship, and having a sense of meaning and direction an inverse association…
Descriptors: Beliefs, College Students, Coping, Higher Education
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McCarthy, Christopher J.; Brack, Greg; Liu, Hsin-tine Tina; Brack, Catherine J.; Ghormley, Michael R. – Journal of College Student Development, 1997
Surveyed 115 undergraduates to examine how their differing abilities to reflect upon and manage emotions could predict measures of coping resource effectiveness. Results show that generalized expectancies for alleviating negative moods predicted overall levels of perceived coping resources. Findings suggest that metaperspectives, like mood, are…
Descriptors: College Students, Coping, Counseling, Emotional Adjustment
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Pritchard, Mary E.; Wilson, Gregory S. – Journal of College Student Development, 2003
College academic success and retention have traditionally been predicted using demographic and academic variables. This study moved beyond traditional predictors. A survey of 218 undergraduate students revealed that emotional and social factors (e.g., stress, frequency of alcohol consumption) related to GPA and emotional factors (e.g.,…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, College Students, Drinking, Grade Point Average