ERIC Number: EJ1330776
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2021
Pages: 16
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: ISSN-1538-8220
EISSN: N/A
Available Date: N/A
Missed Connections: Examining the Link between Exposure to School Security and Students' Sense of Connectedness to School
Journal of School Violence, v20 n4 p581-596 2021
School security measures have become commonplace in recent years. Still, little quantitative research has examined how this trend shapes students' perceptions of school. This study examines how students' exposure to school security relates to their sense of school connectedness, with particular attention to the difference between white and nonwhite students. Using a longitudinal sample of 359 students across eight high schools in one urban school district, this study uses student fixed-effects models to link changes in students' exposure to security and connectedness with teachers, peers, and the school. Increases in students' exposure to security were associated with small decreases in students' connectedness to peers, and this association differed for white and nonwhite students. There was no significant association between exposure to security and connectedness with teachers or the school. Increased exposure to school security has limited consequences for within-person changes in school connectedness; however, between-person differences may still exist.
Descriptors: School Safety, Student School Relationship, High School Students, Urban Schools, School Districts, Peer Relationship, Teacher Student Relationship, Student Attitudes, White Students, Minority Group Students, Longitudinal Studies, Victims, School Violence, Racial Differences, Security Personnel
Routledge. Available from: Taylor & Francis, Ltd. 530 Walnut Street Suite 850, Philadelphia, PA 19106. Tel: 800-354-1420; Tel: 215-625-8900; Fax: 215-207-0050; Web site: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals
Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Education Level: High Schools; Secondary Education
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: National Institute of Justice (NIJ) (DOJ)
Identifiers - Location: New York (New York)
Grant or Contract Numbers: 2017CKBX4008
Author Affiliations: N/A