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Xiao-Yin Chen; Emily Q. Rosenzweig – Social Psychology of Education: An International Journal, 2025
Successful individuals with careers in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) fields, or "STEM career models," are often used to encourage students towards pursuing STEM careers. However, existing research has not yet examined whom students identify as salient STEM career models during the course of their natural schooling and…
Descriptors: High School Students, STEM Careers, STEM Education, Student Interests
Marvin So; Rebecca L. Freese; Andrew J. Barnes – Journal of School Health, 2024
Background: Exclusionary discipline (ED) has long been an educational equity concern, but its relationship with student health and protective factors is less understood. Methods: Using population-based public school student data (N = 82,216), we examined associations between past-month ED and positive depression and anxiety screening instrument…
Descriptors: Discipline, Suspension, Expulsion, Depression (Psychology)
Olivia Linkous; Katherine Soon; James D. Lee; Adora Du; Wendy Shih; Karen Bearss; Connie Kasari; Jill Locke – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2024
Racial/ethnic minoritized youth are underrepresented in autism research. Documented inequities in accessibility to and utilization of autism-specific services highlight the importance of better understanding for whom and under what conditions autism evidence-based practices (EBPs) work. This report examines the race, ethnicity, sex, and gender of…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Minority Groups, Racial Differences, Ethnicity
Trevion S. Henderson – Journal of Engineering Education, 2024
Background: Existing research has demonstrated that student characteristics, such as race/ethnicity, sex, and personal beliefs about engineering knowledge, shape students' experiences in ill-structured problem-solving, such as engineering design, where ideas must be communicated, negotiated, and selected in complex social processes. Purpose: The…
Descriptors: Student Characteristics, Cooperative Learning, Race, Ethnicity
Veronica Minaya; Judith Scott-Clayton; Rachel Yang Zhou – Research in Higher Education, 2024
Graduate education is among the fastest growing segments of the U.S. higher educational system. This paper estimates the returns to Master's degrees and examines heterogeneity in the returns by field area, student demographics and initial labor market conditions. We use rich administrative data from Ohio and an individual fixed effects model that…
Descriptors: Masters Degrees, Outcomes of Education, Income, Salaries
Christopher Redding – Urban Education, 2025
Given urban school and district administrators' historical challenges with recruiting and retaining a high-quality, racially diverse teacher workforce, there is a need to better understand the factors shaping why graduates return to teach in their home district. This descriptive study examines the high school students who returned to teach in…
Descriptors: Urban Schools, High School Graduates, Gender Differences, Socioeconomic Status
Melissa Bopp; Lucas D. Elliott; Keegan T. Peterson; Michele Duffey; Oliver W. A. Wilson – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Background: Physical activity (PA) consists of multiple domains, including leisure-time PA (LTPA), occupational PA (OPA), and transportation PA (TPA), though limited research has examined these domains among college students. Methods: This cross sectional, online survey asked undergraduate students to self-report demographics (gender,…
Descriptors: Student Characteristics, Race, Ethnicity, Physical Activity Level
Claire McKinley Yoder; Mary Ann Cantrell; Janice L. Hinkle – Journal of School Nursing, 2024
Multiple factors influence a student's success in high school graduation. Individual factors such as disability, racial or ethnic identity, and gender may result in inequity in the school environment, interfering with learning and possibly leading to poorer educational outcomes. This secondary analysis of student educational records (N = 3,782)…
Descriptors: High School Graduates, Graduation Rate, Students with Disabilities, Racial Differences
Ghim Hock Ong; Saras Krishnan; Enriqueta Reston – European Journal of STEM Education, 2024
STEM education plays a significant role in a country's economy growth. Consequently, innovative and advanced careers in STEM domains are fast emerging because more people are employed in STEM related professions. Literature has identified various determinants of STEM career and STEM major choices including gender, self-efficacy, parental…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, STEM Education, Majors (Students), Undergraduate Students
Christina Amo; Anas Khurshid Nabil; Megan S. Patterson – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: This study analyzes pandemic-era diminished mental health and social connections among college students. Participants: Students of a large public university completed an online survey measuring self-reported mental health symptoms for themselves and that of their closest social connections. Methods: Three regression models were used to…
Descriptors: College Students, COVID-19, Pandemics, Mental Health
P. F. Jonah Li – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Grounded in the Social Rank Theory, this study examined the levels and associations of subjective social status (SSS), depressive symptoms (DEP), and suicidal ideation (SI). Participants: Participants included 956 U.S. college students (M[subscript age] = 19.94, SD[subscript age] = 2.78; 75% females [n = 716], 24% males [n = 228], 41%…
Descriptors: Social Status, Depression (Psychology), Suicide, Psychological Patterns
Chungseo Kang; Hyunmyung Jo; Seong Won Han; Lois Weis – British Journal of Sociology of Education, 2025
Investigations into fostering gender parity in STEM have proliferated, yet the specific situation of Asian American women has been largely overlooked. Harnessing data from the High School Longitudinal Study of 2009 (HSLS:09), the analysis scrutinizes gender disparities in STEM major selections within distinct Asian American ethnic cohorts,…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, STEM Education, Asian Americans, Ethnicity
Kaitlyn G. O'Hagan; Leanna Stiefel – Remedial and Special Education, 2025
Research increasingly seeks to answer the question: does special education work? This is different than asking if specific interventions have positive effects and instead aims to identify system-wide impacts. We systematically review published quantitative research on the impact of receiving special education services on student outcomes using…
Descriptors: Special Education, Program Effectiveness, Academic Achievement, Educational Research
Julia N. Soulakova; Lisa J. Crockett; Mary Schmidt-Owens; Eric W. Schrimshaw – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Since the pandemic started, food insecurity has become a more serious issue for U.S. college students. The study goals were to evaluate whether pandemic-specific stress contributes to current food insecurity (as of February-March of 2022) and to determine which student characteristics are associated with food insecurity. We used the 2022 Spring…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, Financial Problems, Hunger
Fahamina Ahmed; Meva Beganovic; Fatima Zeini; Candice Smith; Amne Borghol – Discover Education, 2025
Introduction: Various methods are used to assess healthcare professional students' physical exam skills. Hypertension is a common chronic disease that affects nearly half of adults in the United States, therefore measuring blood pressure is a clinical skill often assessed in a healthcare program curriculum. Methods: This study was conducted to…
Descriptors: Allied Health Occupations Education, Pharmacy, Physical Examinations, Physiology