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Graham, Jerome; McClain, Shannon – American Educational Research Journal, 2019
Disparities in students' psychosocial outcomes are an underresearched area of achievement gap research. Racial-ethnic minorities endorse a lower sense of belonging, higher impostorism scores, and decreased college adjustment at predominately White institutions relative to White students and these disparities impact their college outcomes. This…
Descriptors: Peer Relationship, Mentors, Student College Relationship, Self Concept
Vanacore, Gina Marie – ProQuest LLC, 2019
It is widely understood in the higher education community that students from the lowest socioeconomic (SES) status achieve lower college graduation rates than those from other SES, even when controlling for other variables. Certain programs and services have been shown to positively affect student persistence, even when compared by student SES and…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Academic Achievement, Achievement Gap, Graduation Rate
Smith, Margaret A.; Baker, Robert W. – 1986
Research has shown a relation between a student's academic major decision status and the quality of his/her adjustment to college. Three studies were conducted to examine this issue in college freshmen. The Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ) was used to measure academic adjustment, social adjustment, personal-emotional adjustment,…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, Emotional Adjustment, Higher Education, Majors (Students)
Baker, Robert W. – 1986
The Student Adaptation to College Questionnaire (SACQ) is a self-report, Likert-type scale consisting of 67 statements that allude to various aspects of the experience of adjusting to college. The SACQ yields five indices: a full-scale score and subscale scores for each of four aspects of adjustment to college (academic adjustment, social…
Descriptors: College Freshmen, College Students, Construct Validity, Emotional Adjustment
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Low, Cynthia A.; Handal, Paul J. – Journal of College Student Development, 1995
Investigates relation between religion and adjustment to college. Questionnaires were administered to freshmen (n=500) from 3 universities. Regression analyses for the total sample revealed that various religion dimensions were significant predictors of various adjustment subscales. Regression analyses for school and sex revealed a significant…
Descriptors: Adjustment (to Environment), College Environment, College Freshmen, Emotional Adjustment
Woo, Tae O.; Bilynsky, Julie – 1994
Past research has supported the idea that involvement in extracurricular activities has a positive impact on students' evaluation of their college lives. This study investigated whether involvement, as measured by time commitment to campus activities, had a differential impact on the students' adjustment to various aspects of college life,…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adjustment (to Environment), Attachment Behavior, College Environment
Hurtado, Sylvia; And Others – 1994
This study explores the factors that affect Latino college student experiences in the first year of college and adjustment in the second year of study when many minority students dropout. The study examined data from five primary sources and focused on Latino college students who were semifinalists for a national scholarship award. The National…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Adjustment (to Environment), College Freshmen, College Sophomores