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Nigam, Ravi – Focus on Autism and Other Developmental Disabilities, 2001
This article offers teaching strategies in the dynamic assessment of the potential of students with autism to acquire and use multiple graphic symbol combinations for communicative purposes. Examples are given of the matrix strategy and milieu language teaching strategies. It also describes the Individualized Communication-Care Protocol, which…
Descriptors: Autism, Diagnostic Teaching, Elementary Secondary Education, Student Evaluation
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Downing, June E.; Siegel-Causey, Ellin – Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 1988
The article addresses the need to identify the unconventional, nonsymbolic behaviors of children with severe, multiple disabilities. Suggestions for improving the frequency and quality of communicative interactions by building on the child's current behavioral repertoire. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Communication Disorders, Communication Skills, Interaction Process Analysis, Multiple Disabilities
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Hubbard, Ruth – Language Arts, 1990
Explores how visual (pictorial) and verbal (linguistic) systems work together and influence each other as young children create symbol systems. Finds that, for young children, color plays a key role in communicating messages. Shows how art and writing (especially color and light) influence each other in children's literacy development. (SR)
Descriptors: Childrens Art, Color, Educational Research, Ethnography
Rowland, Charity; Schweigert, Philip – 1990
This manual is intended to accompany a videotape entitled "Tangible Symbol Systems." The manual summarizes techniques shown in the videotape, gives additional background and technical information, and supplies recordkeeping forms. It is aimed at teachers, parents, and others who work with individuals who have severe/multiple sensory…
Descriptors: Assistive Devices (for Disabled), Communication Aids (for Disabled), Elementary Secondary Education, Interpersonal Communication
Wetherby, Amy M.; Prizant, Barry M. – Journal of Childhood Communication Disorders, 1993
This article discusses strategies for sampling communication and symbolic abilities in young children who are not yet talking or who are at early language stages, placing emphasis on caregiver involvement. The paper points out that profiling a young child's communication and symbolic abilities can contribute to the early identification of language…
Descriptors: Communication Skills, Early Identification, Evaluation Methods, Handicap Identification
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Chen, Jyh-Horung – Journal of Chemical Education, 1989
Described is a method that can be used to obtain molecular or atomic term symbols. Several examples accompany an explanation of the method. (CW)
Descriptors: Atomic Structure, Chemical Nomenclature, Chemistry, College Science
Silverrain, Ann – 1982
Symbol shelves are tools for developing two-way communication with multihandicapped children who can anticipate events, but who do not respond to speech or sign language. The purpose of symbol shelves is to allow children to be expressive through symbols, to enable them to feel some sense of control, and to serve as a bridge to a more formal…
Descriptors: Children, Communication Aids (for Disabled), Communication Disorders, Early Childhood Education