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Sharon Faur; Olivia Valdes; Frank Vitaro; Mara Brendgen; Michel Boivin; Brett Laursen – Child Development, 2024
According to the failure model (Patterson & Capaldi, 1990), peer rejection is the intermediary link between problem behaviors and internalizing symptoms. The present study tested the model with 464 monozygotic and same-sex dizygotic twin pairs (234 female, 230 male dyads). Teacher-reported reactive aggression and internalizing symptoms, and…
Descriptors: Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Genetics, Aggression, Rejection (Psychology)
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Irene Campos-Sánchez; Eva María Navarrete-Muñoz; Dries S. Martens; Isolina Riaño-Galán; Aitana Lertxundi; Sabrina Llop; Mónica Guxens; Cristina Rodríguez-Dehli; Nerea Lertxundi; Raquel Soler-Blasco; Martine Vrijheid; Tim S. Nawrot; John Wright; Tiffany C. Yang; Rosie McEachan; Kristine Bjerve Gützkow; Vaia Lida Chatzi; Marina Vafeiadi; Mariza Kampouri; Regina Grazuleviciene; Sandra Andrusaityte; Johanna Lepeule; Desirée Valera-Gran – Journal of Attention Disorders, 2025
Objective: To explore the association between telomere length (TL) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in children at 6-12 years. Method: Data from 1,759 children belonging to the HELIX project cohorts and the Asturias, Gipuzkoa and Valencia cohorts of INMA project were included. TL was determined by blood sample using a…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Genetic Disorders, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Mothers
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Defan Hong; Yuan Xu; Yingying Huang; Jing Lv; Yongrong Zhou; Zhaoming Guo; Wei Wang; Suo Jiang; Panpan Yang – Journal of School Violence, 2025
In recent years, bullying victimization has received increasing attention from researchers worldwide. The link between bullying victimization and reactive aggression is well-established in numerous studies. However, longitudinal association and underlying mechanisms remain less explored. This study examined gender-specific effects of traditional…
Descriptors: Gender Differences, Bullying, Intervention, Computer Mediated Communication
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Yeon-Ji Cho; Ha Min Son; Tai-Myoung Chung; Jaehyoun Kim – Psychology in the Schools, 2024
Symptoms of inattention (IA), hyperactivity, and impulsivity present in school-aged children are important indications of developmental problems. The assessment of these symptoms largely relies on questionnaires completed by parents, teachers, and the children themselves. However, inherent perceptual biases may lead to inaccuracies in these…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Attention, Hyperactivity
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Beemer, Lexie R.; Lewis, Toby C.; Ajibewa, Tiwaloluwa A.; Dopp, Richard; B.Eisman, Andria; Hasson, Rebecca E. – Prevention Science, 2022
Children with asthma often experience physical activity (PA) induced symptoms 5-15 min following the start of exercise. Classroom PA breaks provide short intermittent bouts of PA and may represent a novel strategy to safely promote PA participation in this clinical population. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility of a…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Diseases, Classroom Techniques, Elementary School Students
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Ida Mari Haug; Simon-Peter Neumer; Bjørn Helge Handegård; Carina Lisøy; Lene-Mari P. Rasmussen; Elisabeth Valmyr Bania; Frode Adolfsen; Joshua Patras – Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, 2025
Including routine client feedback can increase the effectiveness of mental health interventions for children, especially when implemented as intended. Rate of implementation, or dose, of such feedback interventions has been shown to moderate results in some studies. Variation in implementation and use of client feedback may also contribute to the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Intervention, Comparative Analysis, Mental Health
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Morgan L. McNair; Victoria Mondejar; Erin J. Libsack; Nicole H. Mordekai; Clark McKown; Nicole M. Russo-Ponsaran; Matthew D. Lerner – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Social problem solving (SPS) represents a social cognitive reasoning process that gives way to behavior when individuals are navigating challenging social situations. Autistic individuals have been shown to struggle with specific aspects of SPS, which, in turn, has been related to social difficulties in children. However, no previous work has…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Interpersonal Competence, Social Problems
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Aja Louise Murray; Josiah King; Zhuoni Xiao; Denis Ribeaud; Manuel Eisner – International Journal of Behavioral Development, 2025
To illuminate individual differences in the development of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in the general population, psychometric measures are needed that can capture general population-level symptom variation reliably, validly, and comparably from childhood through to the transition to adulthood. The ADHD subscale of the…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Children, Adolescents, Young Adults
Matt Peck – ProQuest LLC, 2024
This dissertation includes three individual articles that explore the relationship between witnessing bullying and defending behavior among students who are bystanders of bullying. Chapter One provides the rationale and purpose of this dissertation and an overview of the three articles that comprise it. Chapter Two employed a cross-sectional…
Descriptors: Bullying, Victims, Elementary School Students, Middle School Students
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Craig Coffey; Damien Sheehan; Avery Faigenbaum; Sean Healy; Rhodri Lloyd; Sharon Kinsella – International Journal of Disability, Development and Education, 2025
The current study investigated the effects of an integrative exercise intervention on the behaviours in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and if they were influenced by ASD symptom severity. Sixty-six children (7.56 ± 2.03 yrs.) with ASD were enrolled and categorised as having mild (n = 22), moderate (n = 18) or severe (n = 26)…
Descriptors: Physical Activities, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Child Behavior, Behavior Modification
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Caitlyn Donaldson; Jemma Hawkins; Frances Rice; Graham Moore – JCPP Advances, 2025
Background: Adolescence is a period of profound developmental change during which the prevalence of mental health problems starts to increase. It also typically coincides with a school transition. Understanding mental health trajectories through school transition is important to inform interventions to support young people's mental health during…
Descriptors: Mental Health, Grade 6, Grade 7, Early Adolescents
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Yanru Chen; Laudan B. Jahromi – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
Children with autism spectrum disorder often demonstrate self-regulation challenges and academic difficulties. Although self-regulation has been well documented as an important factor for academic achievement in neurotypical children, little is known about how it is related to academic learning in autistic children, especially during preschool, a…
Descriptors: Self Management, Learning Processes, Preschool Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders
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Byrne, Gary; Ghráda, Áine Ní; O'Mahony, Teresa – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
This article reports on a pilot study of a parent-only cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) programme for parents of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and anxiety difficulties. Twenty-one parents of anxious children with ASD (5-11 of age) completed the From Timid to Tiger intervention. Parent outcome measures were assessed at…
Descriptors: Parents, Preschool Children, Elementary School Students, Anxiety Disorders
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Bardi, Mohammed; Ghader, Nariman; AbdulRazzak, Hira; AlKuwari, Muna; Itani, Lynn; Qureshi, Ateeq; Young, Paul – International Journal of School & Educational Psychology, 2023
Teachers play a crucial role in the diagnosis and management of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), teachers' understanding of this condition has not been evaluated so far. Our study included teachers (n = 394) from 25 randomly selected primary schools in Dubai with the purpose of…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Elementary School Teachers, Knowledge Level, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
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Hirota, Tomoya; Takahashi, Michio; Adachi, Masaki; Sakamoto, Yui; Nakamura, Kazuhiko – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
Despite increasing attention to internet addiction (IA) in both clinical practice and research, our understanding of longitudinal changes of IA status is limited. In the present study, we employed latent transition analysis to investigate patterns of transitions and the stability of IA status among 5483 students (aged 9-12 years) over the two-year…
Descriptors: Elementary School Students, Internet, Addictive Behavior, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
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