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Danielle M. Moskow; Sarah K. Lipson; Martha C. Tompson – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: This study examined symptoms of anxiety, depression and suicidality in a national sample of college students. Participants: Using national survey data from the Healthy Minds Study (HMS), a random sample from 184 U.S. campuses from fall 2016 to spring 2019 was analyzed (N = 119,875). Methods: Prevalence rates were examined with the…
Descriptors: Anxiety, Suicide, College Students, Depression (Psychology)
Jocelyn Vaughn; Evgenia Karayeva; Natalia Lopez-Yanez; Ronald C. Hershow – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: In April 2022, the University of Illinois Chicago (UIC) COVID-19 Contact Tracing & Epidemiology Program identified an outbreak associated with an indoor student gala. This study's aims were to characterize COVID-19 transmission dynamics and measure symptom severity among cases. Participants: The study population included…
Descriptors: COVID-19, Pandemics, College Students, Communicable Diseases
Donghee Jeong; Eun-Jung Shim – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: To examine the trajectory of anger and its psychosocial predictors (i.e., perceived social inequality, relative deprivation, and loneliness) as well as its association with anxiety and depression. Participants/Method: Students (N = 365) completed an online survey three times over a one-year period. Results: Three trajectories of anger…
Descriptors: College Students, Psychological Patterns, Social Isolation, Anxiety
Michael E. Silverman; Samoni Nag; Alyssa Kalishman; Patrick H. Cox; Stephen R. Mitroff – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: The long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on college students' mental health remains unknown. The current study explored self-reported Obsessive-Compulsive symptomatology among college student cohorts from pre-, peak-, and later-pandemic time points. Participants: Undergraduate college students (N = 524) who volunteered for…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Psychological Studies, COVID-19, Pandemics
Hans S. Schroder; Stefanie Russman Block; Jason S. Moser – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Etiological beliefs of depression have differing impacts on motivation, hope, and treatment expectations. However, it is unclear where people are exposed to these beliefs. Objective: This study examined beliefs about depression and their relations to symptoms, attitudes about depression, and treatment preferences. Participants: 426 undergraduates…
Descriptors: Etiology, Beliefs, Depression (Psychology), Undergraduate Students
Myriam Rudaz; Thomas Ledermann; Frank D. Fincham – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objectives: While there are good reasons to assume that mindfulness protects against burnout in students, nothing is known about the role of caring for bliss. This study examined whether caring for bliss moderated the relationship between mindfulness at baseline and aspects of burnout approximately 12 weeks later. Participants: Students (n = 92)…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Resilience (Psychology), Burnout, Caring
Silverberg, Benjamin; Sharon, Melinda J.; Makati, Devan; Mott, Mariah; Rose, William D. – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Background: Familiarity breeds complacency. One case of sore throat can start to sound like another. However, even common viral and bacterial infections can lead to serious sequelae. Clinicians cannot make a diagnosis if they do not consider it in their differential. Case: The presentation -- and subsequent hospitalization -- of a septic 19…
Descriptors: College Students, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Microbiology, Communicable Diseases
Larry Keen; Arlener D. Turner; Toni Harris; Lauren George; Jonae Crump – Journal of American College Health, 2023
Objective: To determine the differences in internalizing symptoms between those who met criteria for Cannabis Use Disorder (CUD) and those who did not in young adults attending a Historically Black College or University (HBCU). Participants: The sample included 619 undergraduate students, with 110 (18%) who met criteria for CUD. Methods:…
Descriptors: Black Colleges, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Marijuana, Drug Abuse
Jaimi L. Allen; Benjamin C. Amick III; Mark L. Williams; Joshua L. Kennedy; Karl W. Boehme; J. Craig Forrest; Brian Primack; Erica Ashley Sides; Wendy N. Nembhard; Stephanie F. Gardner; Jessica N. Snowden; Laura P. James; Ericka Olgaard; Jay Gandy – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objective: Assess university students' SARS-CoV-2 antibody seroprevalence and mitigation behaviors over time. Participants: Randomly selected college students (N = 344) in a predominantly rural Southern state. Methods: Participants provided blood samples and completed self-administered questionnaires at three timepoints over the academic year.…
Descriptors: College Students, COVID-19, Pandemics, Health Behavior
Ardhys N. De Leon; Roselyn Peterson; Angelina V. Leary; Emily K. Burr; Jessica L. Cora; Robert D. Dvorak – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Research shows that alcohol use is linked to suicidal ideation (SI), while depression is strongly associated with SI. Protective behavioral strategies (PBS) are safe drinking strategies. PBS are broadly protective across alcohol-related problems; however, it is unclear if these effects extend to those at risk for SI. We hypothesized…
Descriptors: Suicide, Drinking, Depression (Psychology), Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Molly Rosenberg; Aaron E. Carroll; Nir Menachemi; Hannah Inman; Amanda Agard; Katherine M. Hiller; Lana Dbeibo – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: To examine how in-person classroom instruction was related to risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in undergraduate students. Participants: Indiana University undergraduate students (n = 69,606) enrolled in Fall 2020, when courses with in-person and remote instruction options were available. Methods: Students participated weekly in mandatory…
Descriptors: In Person Learning, Risk, COVID-19, Pandemics
Amarachi N. Abanobi; Sarah Itacy; Chad M. Coleman; Bernard L. Harlow – Journal of American College Health, 2025
Objectives: Explore associations between eating disorders (EDs) and sleep duration and the impact of depression symptoms (DSs) in American college students. Participants: College students from 2018 to 2019 Healthy Minds Study. Methods: Multivariate logistic regression evaluated associations between EDs (bulimia, anorexia, binge eating [BED]) and…
Descriptors: Correlation, Sleep, Eating Disorders, College Students
Cotler, Joseph; Katz, Ben Z.; Torres, Chelsea; Jason, Leonard A. – Journal of American College Health, 2022
Objective: We sought to identify the general health of college students. Participants: A total of 4402 university freshmen and sophomores were recruited to report their general health through an online questionnaire. Methods: Responses from the DePaul Symptom Questionnaire were analyzed. We then conducted latent class analyses to evaluate 54…
Descriptors: College Students, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Student Surveys, Physical Health
Kelechi P. Uzoegwu; Rachel B. Geyer; Sarah L. Adut; Annika Goldman; Robert E. Fite; Joshua C. Magee – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: We examined how attributions of broad ambiguous desire symptoms (eg, irritability) and elaborations on specific substances (ie, caffeine/food) influence subsequent self-reported cravings for these substances. Participants: 346 undergraduates were randomized to attribute their ambiguous desire symptoms to a lack of caffeine, food, or a…
Descriptors: Undergraduate Students, Individual Needs, Food, Need Gratification
Xinchun Liu; Shang Zhang; Ruopu Zheng; Li Yang; Cheng Cheng; Jing You – Journal of American College Health, 2024
Objective: Attending college involves a stressful period of adaptation for many first-year college students. The aim of the current study was to better understand the relationship among maladaptive perfectionism, daily hassles, and depressive symptoms. Participants: The sample comprised 454 Chinese first-year college students. Methods: All…
Descriptors: Personality Traits, Depression (Psychology), Stress Variables, College Freshmen