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Journal of Child Language | 39 |
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Determinants of the Acquisition Order of Grammatical Morphemes: A Re-Analysis and Re-Interpretation.

Block, Eric M.; Kessel, Frank S. – Journal of Child Language, 1980
Reports on research that sought to clarify Brown's (1973) research on acquisition order, syntactic complexity, semantic complexity, and the relationship among the three. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Grammar, Language Acquisition, Language Research

Cook, V. J. – Journal of Child Language, 1976
This paper reports an investigation into the acquisition of indirect object constructions by English children aged 5-10. Sentences having a prepositional "to" phrase containing the indirect object, and following the direct object, were acquired before sentences where the indirect object preceded the direct object. (CHK)
Descriptors: Child Language, Language Acquisition, Language Research, Phrase Structure

Litowitz, Bonnie – Journal of Child Language, 1977
The nature of the task of defining words by means of other words and the development of language responses (from children aged four to seven) are discussed in terms of a linguistic analysis of the definitional form and its semantic relations. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Concept Formation, Definitions, Language Acquisition

Morsbach, Gisela; Steel, Pamela M. – Journal of Child Language, 1976
This paper discusses C. Chomsky's 1969 paper on children's syntactic development and the subsequent studies made to test her findings. Later studies indicate that Chomsky's results were not clearly differentiated, and a slight alteration in procedure changes results significantly. (CHK)
Descriptors: Child Language, Language Acquisition, Language Research, Psycholinguistics

Hart, Betty – Journal of Child Language, 1975
A study was conducted in which a series of stories was used to teach six four- to five-year-olds to identify objects as "nouns," attributes of objects as "adjectives," and actions as "verbs." All the children appeared to have well-formed semantic fields for the three form classes. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Form Classes (Languages), Language Acquisition, Linguistic Competence

Park, Tschang-Zin – Journal of Child Language, 1978
The development of plurals in two German-speaking children was analyzed, based on observational data. It was argued that the children were learning plurals by rote, conditioned by morphological complexity which cannot be subsumed under any general rule. (Author/NCR)
Descriptors: Child Language, German, Language Acquisition, Language Research

Leonard, Laurence B.; Schwartz, Richard G. – Journal of Child Language, 1978
Focus is one factor that may account for children's use of single-word utterances after they have acquired the use of multi-word utterances. The possible role that focus may play in children's use of single-word utterances in naturalistic settings, after the acquisition of syntax, was investigated. (SW)
Descriptors: Child Language, Cognitive Processes, Language Acquisition, Language Research

Clark, Ruth – Journal of Child Language, 1977
This paper reviews evidence for and against imitation as a factor in the acquisition of syntax. It is concluded that the effects of imitation of children's speech are too pervasive to be dismissed as irrelevant. An important question is how a child extracts grammatical information from imitated sequences. (CHK)
Descriptors: Child Development, Child Language, Grammar, Imitation

Golinkoff, Roberta Michnick; Markessini, Joan – Journal of Child Language, 1980
Thirty children with a mean length of utterance ranging from 1.00 to 4 and an age range of 1.7 to 5.5 were tested for comprehension of two-noun possessive phrases. Three types of possessive relationships were used to uncover children's knowledge of the semantics and syntax of English possession. (Author/AM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Comprehension, Grammar, Language Acquisition

Kaper, Willem – Journal of Child Language, 1976
Contradicts a previous assertion by C. Tanz that children commit substitution errors usually using objective pronoun forms for nominative ones. Examples from Dutch and German provide evidence that substitutions are made in both directions. (CHK)
Descriptors: Child Language, Dutch, Error Analysis (Language), German

Rogers, Sinclair – Journal of Child Language, 1978
The purpose of the paper was to map the language development of children at infant school and examine spontaneous corrections made by the children of their speech. (Author/NCR)
Descriptors: Child Language, Error Analysis (Language), Language Acquisition, Language Research

Lust, Barbara – Journal of Child Language, 1977
In four studies, 60 two- and three-year-olds were studied in an elicited imitation task wherein the linguistic form of sentences was varied according to conjunction structure and pattern of redundancy deletion in conjunction reduction. Both factors were found to affect imitation. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Function Words, Imitation, Language Acquisition

Ramer, Anrya L. H. – Journal of Child Language, 1976
In this longitudinal investigation of the emerging grammar of seven children, differences in linguistic acquisition were observed. Analyses revealed two distinct styles of syntactic acquisition that appeared to be sex- and speed-related with specific ties to particular utterance types and grammatical-relational specification. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Child Language, Language Acquisition, Language Research, Longitudinal Studies

Duchan, Judith; Lund, Nancy J. – Journal of Child Language, 1979
This study is an attempt to investigate the efficacy of using existing semantic relations categories for understanding how children comprehend the verb "with" + noun construction. (Author)
Descriptors: Child Language, Grammar, Language Acquisition, Language Research

Carter, Anne L. – Journal of Child Language, 1975
Through discussion and illustrative events, an evolving segment of communication is described during the course of transition of one child's total communication system from the sensorimotor or gestural level at 12 months into the level of use of the adult words "more" and "mine," and associated utterances, at 24 months. (Author/RM)
Descriptors: Child Development, Child Language, Infant Behavior, Language Acquisition