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Latzel, Sigbert – Deutsche Sprache, 1974
A description of the circumstances in which the various types of past tense can or cannot be used in final clauses with "damit." (Text is in German.) (TL)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, German, Phrase Structure, Syntax

Kerek, Andrew – Language Sciences, 1971
Earlier version of the paper was read at the Kentucky Foreign Language Conference, Lexington, Kentucky, April 1971. (VM)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Hungarian, Morphemes

Studeros, Leonard H. – Hispania, 1981
Explores the interrelationships among mood usage, syntactic contrast and past temporal reference in Spanish. Describes specific effects of varying temporal reference on mood and syntactic signaling, and employs an inventory of five subjunctive determining matrices to show that such effects are best explained by means of a…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Language Usage, Models, Spanish

Roldan, Mercedes – Hispania, 1974
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Language Research, Semantics

Josephs, Lewis S. – Language, 1972
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Japanese, Semantics

Kaufmann, Gerhard – Zielsprache Deutsch, 1971
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, German, Language Patterns

Woehr, Richard – Language Sciences, 1975
The factive nominal construction of Spanish shows to what extent semantic notions and syntactic constraints are mutually influential. Positive presupposition on the part of the speaker as to truth or falsehood of a subordinate proposition is reflected by the use of the indicative mood; negative or indefinite presupposition by use of the…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages), Grammar, Semantics

Lozano, Anthony G. – Hispania, 1975
Contradicts the single subjunctive theory of Dwight Bolinger and supports Samuel Gili Y Gaya in recognizing the subjunctive as more than one syntactic phenomenon. (CK)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Linguistic Theory, Spanish

Esau, H. – Linguistics, 1973
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, German, Sentence Structure, Syntax
Zerebkov, V. A. – Deutsch als Fremdsprache, 1975
Discusses two kinds of "temporal indifference" in German tense forms: "timelessness" (Function I) and "all-time-ness" (Function II). Function I occurs in generally true statements, proverbs, definitions, etc. Function II denotes a time period which "empirically appears unbounded on both sides." (Text is in…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, German, Language Usage, Linguistic Theory

Lee, Chungmin – Language, 1975
English has two classes of modal deference expressions that may be superordinate to performative verbs. Verbs representing the illocutionary force of a sentence are sometimes embedded in modal constructions whose function is auxiliary to the central illocutionary act. This phenomenon is discussed in this paper. (CK)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, English, Grammar, Linguistic Theory
Miura, Akira – Journal of the Association of Teachers of Japanese, 1975
V-Te-I and V-Te-Ar are Japanese verb forms used to express "overlapping," or the relationships of expressions in time. In English these have the form Be-V-Ing. Progressive, concomitant, and stative overlapping are discussed with references to their meanings and to the type of verb each takes. (SC)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Japanese, Language Patterns
Towards a Semantic Description of English. Indiana Studies in the History and Theory of Linguistics.
Leech, Geoffrey N. – 1970
This book attempts to bring together semantic theory and description in order to provide the foundation of a unified "semantics of English." Part 1 is thus devoted to semantic theory and Part 2 to the description of some central fields of meaning in English. In Part 1, theory is developed involving two kinds of semantic analysis:…
Descriptors: Adverbs, Descriptive Linguistics, English, Linguistic Theory
Joly, Andre – Francais dans le Monde, 1977
A brief psychosystematic analysis of the problem of auxiliaries in French, and of the solution offered by the internal psychomechanism of the language as found in Gustave Guillaume's research. "Avoir" and "etre"" are studied in some detail from several aspects. There is a short bibliography. (Text is in French.) (AMH)
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, Discourse Analysis, French

Bernstein, J. S. – Bilingual Review/Revista Bilingue, 1974
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, English, Grammar, Language Research