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Smith, Edward D. – American Journal of Psychology, 1974
The study compared multiple-list transfer (from three training lists) and single-list transfer (from one training list), with total amount of training held constant (at 3, 12, or 36 trials) and with each A-B' and A'-B training list at the same level of similarity to the transfer list. (Editor)
Descriptors: Flow Charts, Learning Processes, Psychological Studies, Recall (Psychology)
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Lindell, Michael K.; Stewart, Thomas R. – American Journal of Psychology, 1974
The purpose of the present study was to determine whether the results obtained by Knowles et al. were a result of varying levels of redundancy or varying levels of other task parameters. (Author)
Descriptors: Cues, Flow Charts, Learning Processes, Probability
d'Ydewalle, Gery; Eelen, Paul – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1975
To show how a subject's memory of previous responses and their outcomes affects responding, as in Buchwald's cognitive model, the subject in the present study had to recall his previous response and its outcome before choosing the correct response. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Learning Processes, Memory
Buchwald, Alexander M.; Meagher, Robert B. – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1974
In Thorndikian experiments, Ss have performed better on Trial 2 when they were told whether Trial 1 responses were right or wrong on Trial 2 than when given this information immediately after each response on Trial 1. Authors reexamined these experiments. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Learning Processes, Psychological Studies
Voss, James F.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1975
The three experiments reported in this article were concerned with the question of how response factors influence the process of stimulus encoding. (Author)
Descriptors: Association (Psychology), Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Learning Processes
Kausler, Donald H.; Yadrick, Robert M. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
Individual items were tested for old-new and right-wrong identifications following one, two, or four study trials on a multiple-item recognition learning task. The pattern found for functional identifications suggests that frequency cues may be supplemented by other kinds of cues that enhance identifications of items in terms of their prior study…
Descriptors: Cues, Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Learning Processes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Regan, Joan – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
The differential effects of studying for recall and recognition tests were studied by means of a transfer experiment. The 48 subjects learned three lists of paired associates with either all recall tests or all recognition tests and then were transferred to a fourth list with either the same test or the other test. (Editor)
Descriptors: Flow Charts, Learning Processes, Paired Associate Learning, Psychological Studies
McDaniel, Mark A.; Masson, Michael E. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 1977
It has been demonstrated that instructions to learn have no effect on immediate recall in the incidental learning paradigm used by Jenkins (1974). This research further investigated this finding by factorially manipulating recall instructions (incidental vs. intentional learning), presentation rate of materials, retention interval, and type of…
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts, Hypothesis Testing
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Pendery, Mary; Maltzman, Irving – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 1977
Concerns the effects of instructions on classical conditioning of the GSR (galvanic skin response). It demonstrates that verbal conditioning of the GSR can be obtained using an innocuous unconditioned stimulus (UCS). Discusses implications for theories of human classical conditioning. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Classical Conditioning, Experimental Psychology, Flow Charts, Learning Processes
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wickens, Delos D.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 1977
Investigates the possibility that memory for the conditioned response (CR) may be subject to the same sorts of interference that have been found to operate in verbal and perceptual-motor memory situations. Considers the implications for developing a general theory of memory. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Conditioning, Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Flow Charts
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Sacks, H. V.; Eysenck, Michael W. – British Journal of Psychology, 1977
School pupils (mean age 17 years) were classified as convergers or divergers on the basis of their performance on the AH5 Intelligence Test and the Uses of Objects test. They were presented with a set of concrete and abstract sentences, followed immediately by a forced-choice recognition test. Considered the interaction between…
Descriptors: Convergent Thinking, Data Analysis, Divergent Thinking, Flow Charts
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Shyu, Hsin-Yih; Brown, Scott W. – International Journal of Instructional Media, 1992
Discussion of learner-controlled instruction focuses on a study of undergraduates that compared learner control with program control in interactive videodisc instruction for making an origami crane. Student performance, self-efficacy concerning the instructional task, time on task, and student attitudes toward the instruction are examined. (32…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Comparative Analysis, Computer Assisted Instruction, Flow Charts