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What Works Clearinghouse Rating

Wootton, Barbara H. – Monthly Labor Review, 1997
Substantial differences in occupational employment by gender still remain. The degree of these differences varies according to factors such as educational attainment and age. (Author)
Descriptors: Employment Patterns, Equal Opportunities (Jobs), Occupational Mobility, Sex Differences

Ryscavage, Paul – Monthly Labor Review, 1994
The nation's wage distribution grew more unequal during the 1980s, with the top and bottom becoming more concentrated at the expense of the middle. The middle of the distribution thinned out, especially for men; for women, the middle "filled in" with only a small increase in the bottom of the distribution. (JOW)
Descriptors: Employment Patterns, Labor Needs, Salary Wage Differentials, Sex Differences

Bernstein, Jared; Mishel, Lawrence – Monthly Labor Review, 1997
Earnings inequality increased sharply in the early 1980s, tapered off in the later 1980s, and reaccelerated in the 1990s. Although inequality increased overall and for men and women separately, a combined analysis overlooks differences in the labor market dynamics of men and women. (Author)
Descriptors: Employment Patterns, Labor Economics, Measurement Techniques, Salary Wage Differentials
Kahl, Anne – Occupational Outlook Quarterly, 1983
Illustrates the significant impact of age and sex on the jobs people take. (JOW)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Career Change, Employment Opportunities, Employment Patterns
Trupin, Laura; And Others – 1997
This report uses data from the National Health Interview Survey (n=1,792 million) to describe trends in labor force participation among persons with disabilities for the period 1983 through 1994. It examines labor force participation among persons with disabilities compared to participation among persons without disabilities, how people with…
Descriptors: Adults, Age Differences, Disabilities, Employment Patterns
Bureau of Labor Statistics (DOL), Washington, DC. – 1973
Nearly 4.3 million workers held two jobs or more at the same time in May 1973. Multiple jobholders were 5.1 percent of all employees, about the same as in most years in which surveys were made. Four-fifths of all moonlighters were men. The difference between the multiple jobholding rates of Negro and of white workers was not statistically…
Descriptors: Employment, Employment Patterns, Labor Force, Labor Supply
Michelotti, Kopp – 1974
Nearly 4.3 million workers held two jobs or more at the same time in May 1973, representing 5.1 percent of employed persons. After a 1972 decline, 1973 saw an increase of 500,000 more moonlighters. Four-fifths of all moonlighters were men. The difference between the multiple job-holding rates of Negro and of white workers was not statistically…
Descriptors: Employment, Employment Patterns, Employment Statistics, Labor Force

Buttlar, Lois – College and Research Libraries, 1991
Describes a study that analyzed 16 library periodicals with respect to various characteristics of their authors, including sex, occupation, affiliation, and geographic location. Previous studies of the literature of librarianship are reviewed, subject coverage and research methodologies are examined, and article length is noted. (58 references)…
Descriptors: Authors, Content Analysis, Employment Patterns, Faculty Publishing

Wittig, Glenn R. – Public Libraries, 1991
Describes results of a 1986 survey of adult public library users in Mississippi. Data are reported on occupation, age groups, sex, level of education, frequency of visits, and services used; and results are compared with the findings of surveys of public library patrons in other states. A copy of the questionnaire is included. (six references)…
Descriptors: Adults, Age Groups, Comparative Analysis, Educational Background
General Accounting Office, Washington, DC. Health, Education, and Human Services Div. – 1996
The General Accounting Office (GAO) examined the long-term earnings and employment outcomes of Job Training Partnership Act (JTPA) programs. Data from the National JTPA Study and annual earnings records from the Social Security Administration were used to calculate the average earnings and employment rates of four target groups (adult men, adult…
Descriptors: Adults, Employment Level, Employment Patterns, Employment Programs
Spain, Daphne; Bianchi, Suzanne M. – 1996
Data collected by the U.S. Census Bureau (the Current Population Survey and Survey of Income and Program Participation) and other federal agencies were used to examine trends in the ways different cohorts of women born between 1906 and 1975 have attempted to balance motherhood, marriage, and employment. The study focused on the following:…
Descriptors: Adult Education, Educational Attainment, Employed Women, Employment Level
Bennett, Claudette E. – Current Population Reports, 1991
This report presents a statistical portrait of the demographic, social, and economic characteristics of blacks in the United States. The portrait is based on data from the March Supplement to the 1990 and 1989 Current Population Surveys (CPS) with additional data from the October 1988 Supplement to the CPS. The data are estimates based on sample…
Descriptors: Black Population Trends, Blacks, Census Figures, Demography
Professional Staff by Assignment, Race/Ethnicity and Gender. Maryland Public Schools, October, 1994.

Maryland State Dept. of Education. Baltimore. Div. of Planning, Results and Information Management. – 1995
This series of tables presents the status of professional employees in Maryland local education agencies as of October 15, 1994 by assignment, race and ethnicity, and gender. The tables show the head counts of males and females in the central office and in elementary, secondary, and middle and combined schools. Staff are further classified…
Descriptors: Asian Americans, Blacks, Educational Administration, Elementary Secondary Education
Jacobs, Johan – 1995
In September 1994, South Africa's Human Sciences Research Council mailed 215,284 questionnaires to graduates to ascertain their occupational income as of July 1, 1994. The 39,495 questionnaires returned represented a response rate of 18.3%. Thirteen percent (5,138) of the respondents received no income. Of the economically active respondents, 40%…
Descriptors: Compensation (Remuneration), Employment Patterns, Foreign Countries, Graduate Surveys

Maryland State Dept. of Education. Baltimore. Div. of Planning, Results and Information Management. – 1993
This series of tables presents the status of professional employees of Maryland public schools as of October 1993 by assignment, race and ethnicity, and gender. The tables show the head counts of males and females in the central offices and in elementary, secondary, and middle and combined schools. Professional staff are further classified…
Descriptors: Asian Americans, Blacks, Educational Administration, Elementary Secondary Education