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Navon, David – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
In order to examine the degree to which form perception affects the formation of apparent-motion experience, subjects were presented with nine ambiguous apparent-motion situations, where the elements of each single flash were various figures. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology, Tables (Data)

Warren, Rik – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
It was hypothesized that a moving or stationary observer who samples an ambient optic array specific to egomotion over a flat plain obtains a phenomenal experience of egomotion over that environment and further that the focus of expansion need not be present in the optic array sample for an observer to perceive his heading and egomotion.…
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Hypothesis Testing, Research Methodology, Tables (Data)

Bell, Herbert H.; Handel, Stephen – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
The purpose of the present work was to investigate the relation between pattern goodness and accuracy of reproduction in backward masking. It may be hypothesized that good patterns, being easier to encode as wholes, will be reproduced more easily than poorer patterns. Four experiments were performed. (Author)
Descriptors: Charts, Experimental Psychology, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology

Reicher, Gerald M.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
It is much easier to look for an unfamiliar character (such as an upside down A) embedded among familiar ones than to look for a familiar character (A) among unfamiliar ones. Furthermore, the nature of the background seems more important toperformance than the nature of the target. (Editor)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Experiments, Information Processing, Research Methodology
Handel, S.; Yoder, D. – Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1975
The purpose of the present experiment was to compare auditory with visual perception of rhythmic temporal patterns. (Author)
Descriptors: Auditory Perception, Experimental Psychology, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology

Bornstein, Marc H.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 1976
The main objective of the present investigations was to determine whether or not young human infants see the physical spectrum in a categorical fashion as human adults and animals who possess color vision regularly do. (Author)
Descriptors: Color, Experimental Psychology, Infants, Psychological Studies

Mershon, Donald H.; Lembo, Vincent L. – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
Attempts to replicate Gogel's (1972) observations with points of light and examines in addition whether the same results would be obtained if the binocularly nearer object was made visually more massive than the farther object and if the residual oculomotor cues were varied to produce different values of the reference distance. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Cues, Distance, Experiments
Higgins, Leslie C. – Educational Communication and Technology: A Journal of Theory, Research, and Development, 1980
Four studies showed that a substantial proportion of their subjects, aged four to seven years, responded as if elements "out of sight" in pictures were either nonexistent or imcomplete. Termed "literalism," this mode of responding was related to age but little influenced by training or another form of structured experience.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Pictorial Stimuli, Research Methodology, Tables (Data)

Somekh, David E. – British Journal of Psychology, 1976
In a replication and extension of an experiment by Eagle, Wolitzky & Klein (1966), subjects wrote brief stories describing an Object Relations Test card following exposure to a 7 x 7 letter matrix in which were embedded either neutral words or emotive words. (Editor)
Descriptors: Content Analysis, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology, Tables (Data)

Bauer, Joseph; Held, Richard – Journal of Experimental Psychology: Animal Behavior Processes, 1975
Article investigated the pattern of results for three series of tests in which monkeys were deprived of sight of their limbs from birth. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Animal Behavior, Diagrams, Experimental Psychology, Psychological Studies

Wagstaff, Graham F. – British Journal of Psychology, 1974
The relationship between perceptual sensitivity and stimulus emotionality was investigated employing a methodology aimed to preclude the intervention of response variables. (Editor)
Descriptors: Correlation, Electrical Stimuli, Emotional Response, Psychological Studies

Estes, W. K. – Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 1975
The primary concern in this study has been to interpret the ways in which perception of a letter depends on properties of other letters present in the same display. (Author)
Descriptors: Experimental Psychology, Letters (Alphabet), Models, Psychological Studies

Lyle, J. G.; Goyen, Judith D. – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1975
A tachistoscopic recognition task was administered to 36 retarded readers and 36 normal readers aged 6.5 to 7.5 yr. The purpose was to determine whether the retarded readers' visual-perceptual deficit was a function of speed of exposure and/or difficulty of discriminating alternatives on response cards. (Editor)
Descriptors: Psychological Studies, Psychopathology, Reading Difficulties, Reading Difficulty

Schiffman, H. R.; Bobko, Douglas J. – American Journal of Psychology, 1977
The influence of stimulus number and familiarity on judged duration were investigated. Results showed that the number of stimulus elements presented within a given interval affected its perceived duration, although the familiarity of those elements (as defined herein) did not. (Editor/RK)
Descriptors: Charts, Perceptual Development, Psychological Studies, Research Methodology

Wallace, Benjamin; And Others – Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 1976
Explores the possibility that measurable individual differences in hypnotic susceptibility or the ability to attend selectively to informational cues may account for a portion of the variability found in several types of geometrical visual illusions. (Author/RK)
Descriptors: Cues, Diagrams, Experiments, Hypnosis