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Rinn, Anne N. – Gifted Child Quarterly, 2024
Despite multiple edited volumes dedicated to the various theories and conceptions of giftedness and talent that have been published over the past 40 years, the field of gifted education is still definitionally and paradigmatically fractured. These differences have led to a misunderstanding about the social and emotional experiences of gifted…
Descriptors: Social Development, Emotional Development, Social Emotional Learning, Academically Gifted
Brown, Maggie; Peterson, Elizabeth – Roeper Review, 2022
The topic of gifted adults is underexamined and little is known about what issues are important to those interested in the topic, and the ideas influencing their work. This online questionnaire study, part of a larger project investigating the current status of research with gifted adults, examines what 76 international experts are interested in,…
Descriptors: Adults, Gifted, Research Methodology, Research Design
Maker, C. June; Pease, Randy; Zimmerman, Robert – Roeper Review, 2023
Although writers have advocated a shift from the gifted child to a talent development paradigm, changes in methods for identifying and cultivating talent in STEM are needed. We present evidence that using a talent development paradigm supported by differentiation with an organicist rather than a mechanistic perspective was effective in identifying…
Descriptors: STEM Education, Creative Thinking, Problem Solving, Academically Gifted
Ziegler, Albert; Stoeger, Heidrun – Gifted Child Quarterly, 2017
Over the past few decades, systemic thinking has gained in popularity in developmental and learning sciences. The trend has, however, shown up in gifted education research only occasionally. The aim of this article is to introduce systemic thinking to the field of giftedness and explore possibilities for its application. In the first part, a…
Descriptors: Systems Approach, Academically Gifted, Special Education, Definitions
Guenther, Zenita; Németh-Torres, Geovani – Gifted Education International, 2016
The concept of spirituality is influenced by culture and the values and mores of Brazil, and though not directly linked to religion it actually grows from the same roots. This paper examines spirituality in education from the perspective of a humanistic psychology framework expressed as an ideal of the adequate personality or healthy personality.…
Descriptors: Spiritual Development, Talent Development, Intelligence, Humanism
Cross, Tracy L.; Coleman, Laurence J. – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 2014
In this article the author's research reports that giftedness is a combination of advanced development and creativity. It is developmental in nature in that it begins as potential (generally in young people), evolves into achievement within recognizable domains during the school years, and becomes increasingly advanced (compared with peers)…
Descriptors: Academically Gifted, Talent Development, Child Development, Adolescent Development
Matthews, Dona J.; Dai, David Yun – International Studies in Sociology of Education, 2014
Gifted education is leading an interdisciplinary paradigm shift moving education out of its historic role of entrenching systemic inequities. It is a crucible for pioneering investigations of optimal human development and provides a vehicle for increasing social equity. We review changing conceptions of intelligence, motivation and creativity, and…
Descriptors: Gifted, Educational Practices, Ability, High Achievement

Gagne, Francoys – Educational Forum, 1995
Conceptual ambiguity surrounds notions of gifted and talented; justification for talent development is often linked with rejection of the term gifted. Talent development should mean identification of those who show superior natural abilities as well as aptitudes for a particular domain and emphasis on developing those special skills. (SK)
Descriptors: Aptitude, Definitions, Educational Development, Genetics
Feldhusen, John F. – Gifted Education International, 1996
Discusses definitions of giftedness, including the use of talent as a more effective term for giftedness. Argues that the concept of giftedness is closely linked to general intelligence and is of limited usefulness in understanding and educating youth with special abilities, while talents represent special aptitudes that can be individually…
Descriptors: Definitions, Educational Theories, Elementary Secondary Education, Gifted
Barbe, Walter – G/C/T, 1978
The article offers advice to parents and teachers of gifted children on how to respond to their giftedness in such a way as to promote the child's acceptance and proper utilization of the gift. (DLS)
Descriptors: Child Development, Definitions, Gifted, Parent Influence

Treffinger, Donald J.; Feldhusen, John F. – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 1996
A new paradigm of education, talent development, may be the successor to gifted education. The talent development perspective involves extension and redefinition of the nature of giftedness or talents, identification, and programming. Emphasis is on identifying and nurturing talents in all students, rather than selecting and serving the "gifted…
Descriptors: Definitions, Educational Philosophy, Educational Trends, Gifted

Gagne, Francoys – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 1999
Presents a set of 22 sequentially structured statements on the nature and origin of human abilities, gifts, and talents. The statements are grouped into three sections: the nature of human abilities, individual differences and their origins, and the specific case of gifts and talents. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Cognitive Ability, Definitions, Evaluation Criteria, Evaluation Methods

Borland, James H. – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 1999
Responds to the previous article, which proposed a set of 22 sequentially structured statements on the nature and origin of human abilities, gifts, and talents. Takes issue with the distinction made between natural abilities and systematically developed abilities, and thus the distinction between giftedness and talent. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Cognitive Ability, Definitions, Evaluation Criteria

Detterman, Douglas K.; Ruthsatz, Joanne – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 1999
Responds to the initial article in this issue that proposes a set of 22 sequentially structured statements on the nature and origin of human abilities, gifts, and talents. Suggests a more comprehensive theory of elite performance composed of three components: general intelligence, domain-specific skills, and practice. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Cognitive Ability, Definitions, Evaluation Criteria

Hany, Ernst A. – Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 1999
Responds to the initial article in this issue that proposes a set of 22 statements on the nature and origin of human abilities, gifts, and talents. Argues that a comprehensive rationale is missing, particularly an explanation of developmental mechanisms, of learning processes, and of the dynamics of gene/environment interaction. (Author/CR)
Descriptors: Ability Identification, Cognitive Ability, Definitions, Evaluation Criteria