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Ash, Michael J. – Journal of Psychology, 1975
Concludes that theoretical explanations derived from performance on one type of task may not generalize to describe performance on other related types of tasks. (RB)
Descriptors: Educational Research, Elementary School Students, Grade 3, Mediation Theory
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Wen, Shih-Sung – Psychology in the Schools, 1974
Two improvement strategies designed to modify children's impulsive tempos were developed and transformed into task exercises. Results indicated that enriching redundancy and enlarging variations in cognitive processes enable the impulsive child to assimilate information and therefore deal more effectively with reality. (Author/PC)
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Behavior Problems, Children, Elementary Education
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Pick, Anne D.; Frankel, Gusti W. – Child Development, 1974
This study investigated the hypothesis that there is a developmental trend toward greater flexibility of strategies in visual selection. Subjects were 48 second and sixth graders. (Author/SDH)
Descriptors: Age Differences, Developmental Psychology, Elementary School Students, Pictorial Stimuli
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Brown, Cheryl J. – Child Development, 1974
Descriptors: Age Differences, Developmental Psychology, Elementary School Students, Pictorial Stimuli
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Tatarsky, Julian H. – Child Development, 1974
Presents an investigation of the hypothesis that an increase in the salience of the total class dimension should improve class-inclusion performance. Subjects were 220 children in kindergarten through third grades. (SDH)
Descriptors: Developmental Tasks, Dimensional Preference, Elementary School Students, Kindergarten Children
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Flowers, Kenneth – British Journal of Psychology, 1975
Subjects classified according to degree of hand preference were tested with both hands on two tasks of controlled movement. (Editor)
Descriptors: Diagrams, Lateral Dominance, Psychological Studies, Psychomotor Skills
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Dermer, Jerry D. – Human Relations, 1974
In an investigation of the interactive effects of environmental uncertainty and self-control on the acceptance of responsibility for and satisfaction with performance, it was found that the situational factors indentified significant differences and interactions but the locus of control factor did not. Increasing the amount of environmental…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, Administrator Responsibility, Environmental Influences, Job Satisfaction
Funderburk, Frank R., Jr. – Probe, 1974
Forty primary school students were randomly assigned into four groups based on the level of pretest approval provision and type of pretest task. The efficacy of social approval as a reinforcing stimulus was then tested on a two-choice discrimination learning task in which every correct response was reinforced by contingent approval presentation.…
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Discrimination Learning, Elementary School Students, Positive Reinforcement
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Salancik, J. R. – Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1974
The present experiment attempts to manipulate the saliency of subjects' recollection of their behavior by giving them a task to do which requires them to generate cognitions resulting in one of two sets of cognitive associations. (Author)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Behavior Development, Cognitive Processes, Memory
Seybert, Jeffrey A.; And Others – Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1974
An experiment was performed to test predictions based on a combination of the frequency theory of verbal discrimination learning and Taylor-Spence drive theory, the latter of which postulates a Drive Level x Task Complexity interaction. (Editor)
Descriptors: Difficulty Level, Discrimination Learning, Experimental Psychology, Interaction
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Menolascino, Frank J. – Mental Retardation, 1974
Descriptors: Adults, Downs Syndrome, Drafting, Institutionalized Persons
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Thackray, Richard I.; And Others – British Journal of Psychology, 1974
A serial-reaction task was used to study personality, as well as physiological, correlates of individual differences in performance decrement under low task-load conditions. (Editor)
Descriptors: Attention Span, Correlation, Heart Rate, Personality Assessment
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Rigney, J. W.; Towne, D. M. – Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 1974
Two large, modularized, computer programs were developed to explore the possibilities for utilizing the processing speed and power of digital computers in interactions with students designed to teach them procedural and diagnostic tasks. (Author)
Descriptors: Computer Assisted Instruction, Computer Programs, Computer Science, Educational Diagnosis
Roades, Sue-Ann; And Others – Education of the Visually Handicapped, 1974
Descriptors: Behavior Change, Children, Exceptional Child Research, Operant Conditioning
Hallowell, David A. – Training and Development Journal, 1974
Descriptors: Employment Problems, Job Analysis, Job Enrichment, Job Satisfaction
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