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Schrecker, Ellen W. – 1986
The effects of McCarthyism on U.S. colleges are considered, with a focus on the response of administrators and faculty members to the anti-Communist furor of the 1940s and 1950s. Perspectives on McCarthyism as a political process are offered, along with an explanation of how it gained so much power. McCarthyism is seen as having two stages: the…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Administrators, College Faculty, Communism
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Greenberg, Michael; Zenchelsky, Seymour – History of Education Quarterly, 1990
Argues that Rutgers University administrators participated in obfuscating the political nature of the 1935 dismissal of Lienhard Bergel, a German-born professor, whose anti-Nazi views alienated him from Friedrich Hauptmann, department head, also German-born, and avowedly pro-Nazi. Analyzes Hauptmann's central role and hearings testimony. Charges…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Administrator Responsibility, College Faculty, Dissent
Riley, Bob E. – 1980
Literature and litigation are reviewed in a three-part study of the problems that exist in the administration of academic tenure; the history of faculty tenure at Texas community and junior colleges; and possible alternatives to faculty tenure. Part I outlines the general features of tenure operation in the United States and discusses trends…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Collective Bargaining, College Faculty, Community Colleges
Jenkinson, Edward B. – 1978
A chronology of the events in a 1977-1978 series of teacher/school board/administrator conflicts in Warsaw, Indiana, is presented in this paper. Newspaper stories, editorials, letters, memoranda, interview statements, legal documents, and minutes of various meetings are cited in accounts of numerous individual events. The events reported involve…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Board of Education Role, Censorship, Civil Liberties
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Bridge, J. W. – William and Mary Law Review, 1979
Reforms in 1779 at the College of William and Mary caused a professor to be dismissed, after which he took legal action against the institution. It is concluded that English corporate law was abused in defending against the professor's action. (Journal availability: College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23185, $3.00.) (MSE)
Descriptors: College Faculty, Court Litigation, Educational History, Faculty College Relationship
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Thomas, William B.; Moran, Kevin J. – Paedagogica Historica, 1991
Describes the political struggles of the Teacher's Educational League in Buffalo, New York, and its founder, Mary A. O'Conner. Discusses the issues and problems women teachers encountered in attempts to reform teacher administrator relations. Traces the league's challenge to the Board of Education and the state of New York; explains that many of…
Descriptors: Activism, Boards of Education, Educational History, Labor Demands
Peer reviewed Peer reviewed
Wilcox, Clifford – History of Education Quarterly, 1993
Describes social and intellectual climate at beginning of World War I that was exemplified by overzealous patriots demanding public displays of loyalty. Relates how six professors of German were permanently discharged by University of Ann Arbor. Describes incidents of goading by students and colleagues, and discusses failure of the American…
Descriptors: Academic Freedom, Cultural Images, Employment Practices, Ethnic Discrimination
Hood, William R., Comp. – Bureau of Education, Department of the Interior, 1922
The legislation summarized in this compilation was enacted in the two year period comprising the calendar years 1920 and 1921 and represents the educational enactments of regular legislative sessions of all the states, except Alabama whose legislature meets quadrennially and of several special or extraordinary sessions including one in Alabama.…
Descriptors: Best Practices, Laws, Public Education, Educational Legislation
Seib, Kenneth A. – 1979
An account of the upheavals that have taken place at Fresno State College since the mid-60s are discussed by a professor who witnessed the course of events. Troubled with the same tensions and polarities of other campuses across the country due to such factors as the Civil Rights Movement and the Vietnam war, Fresno State fell victim to its…
Descriptors: Activism, Administrator Characteristics, Campuses, Case Studies