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Naomi Blaushild; Claire Mackevicius; Cora Wigger – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2023
Research shows that teachers seek out jobs close to home, but previous studies have been unable to test whether proximity to home is related to retention in the teaching profession. We leverage a unique dataset from Teach For America (TFA) linking individuals' preferred teaching locations, actual teaching locations, and years in teaching for 7…
Descriptors: Geographic Location, Faculty Mobility, Teacher Placement, Teacher Persistence
Charles T. Clotfelter; Helen F. Ladd; Calen R. Clifton – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2021
Using detailed classroom-level data for North Carolina, we build on previous research to examine racial gaps in access to high-quality teachers. We calculate the exposure of White, Black and Hispanic students to teachers with various characteristics in 4th grade, 7th grade math and English, and 10th grade math and English. We find that across the…
Descriptors: Teacher Placement, Teacher Effectiveness, White Teachers, Racial Discrimination
Gema Zamarro; Andrew Camp; Josh McGee; Taylor Wilson; Miranda Vernon – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2024
Attracting and retaining high-quality teachers is a pressing policy concern. Increasing teacher salaries and creating more attractive compensation packages are often proposed as a potential solution. Signed into law in March 2023, the LEARNS Act increased Arkansas's minimum teacher salary from $36,000 to $50,000, guaranteed all teachers a minimum…
Descriptors: Teacher Salaries, Faculty Mobility, Labor Turnover, School Districts
Sarah Guthery; Lauren P. Bailes – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2021
This study investigates the influence of principal tenure on the retention rates of the teachers they hire over time. We analyzed the hiring practices and teacher retention rates of 11,717 Texas principals from 1999 to 2017 employing both individual and year fixed effects. Main findings indicate that a principal who stays in the same school for at…
Descriptors: Principals, Faculty Mobility, Teacher Administrator Relationship, Teacher Selection
Matthew Ronfeldt; Emanuele Bardelli; Hannah Mullman; Matthew Truwit; Kevin Schaaf; Julie C. Baker – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2019
Prior work suggests that recent graduates from teacher education programs feel better prepared to teach and are more instructionally effective when they learned to teach with more instructionally effective cooperating teachers. However, we do not know if these relationships are causal. Even if they are, we do not know if it is possible to recruit…
Descriptors: Preservice Teacher Education, Preservice Teachers, Student Teacher Supervisors, Student Teachers
Brendan Bartanen; Andrew Kwok – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2020
Using rich longitudinal data from one of the largest teacher education programs in Texas, we examine the measurement of pre-service teacher (PST) quality and its relationship with entry into the K-12 public school teacher workforce. Drawing on rubric-based observations of PSTs during clinical teaching, we find that little of the variation in…
Descriptors: Longitudinal Studies, Preservice Teachers, Teacher Education Programs, Kindergarten
William Delgado – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2023
Does student-teacher match quality exist? Prior work has documented large disparities in teachers' impacts across student types but has not distinguished between sorting and causal effects as the drivers of these disparities. I propose a disparate value-added model and derive a novel measure of teacher quality--revealed comparative advantage--that…
Descriptors: Teacher Student Relationship, Value Added Models, Teacher Effectiveness, Attribution Theory