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Sperling, Melanie | 6 |
Freedman, Sarah Warshauer | 2 |
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Reports - Research | 5 |
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Opinion Papers | 2 |
Guides - Classroom - Teacher | 1 |
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Sperling, Melanie – Research in the Teaching of English, 1994
Provides a framework for analyzing the multiple aspects of reader perspective in a teacher's approach to writing instruction. Analyzes one teacher's written comments on her students' papers. Shows how this teacher's responses demonstrated marked differences according to level of student or type of writing assignment. (HB)
Descriptors: Case Studies, English Instruction, Higher Education, Teacher Expectations of Students

Sperling, Melanie – English Journal, 1996
Reports on a research project for which an American literature high school class was observed every day for a semester. Presents a framework for understanding teacher responses to student writing, consisting of five orientations toward that writing: interpretive, social, cognitive/emotive, evaluative, and pedagogical. (TB)
Descriptors: Classroom Research, Reading Processes, Secondary Education, Student Evaluation
Sperling, Melanie – 1984
Intended for teachers, this paper considers response to student writing, looking at the different angles from which it is commonly perceived and acknowledging the complications that evaluation and the demands of curriculum add to that response. Three major areas are examined. There is an historical look at response, so that some of the roots of…
Descriptors: Feedback, Grading, Student Evaluation, Teacher Education
Sperling, Melanie – 1995
A study examined an eleventh grade literature teacher's written responses to her students' writing. Copies of the students' graded papers were collected, and the instructor and eight students were interviewed. These sources became central to building a framework detailing five key ways that this teacher oriented herself to student writing: (1)…
Descriptors: Case Studies, Educational Research, Grade 11, High Schools
Sperling, Melanie; Freedman, Sarah Warshauer – 1987
To gain insight into why students frequently misunderstand their teachers' written responses to compositions, this paper looks in depth at one promising ninth grade student's processing of teacher written comments in a response-rich classroom, considering the larger learning contexts that impinge on the student's interpretations. The various…
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Communication Problems, Communication Research, Grade 9

Sperling, Melanie; Freedman, Sarah Warshauer – Written Communication, 1987
Discusses one student's persistence in misunderstanding her teacher's written comments on her papers. Notes that student and teacher bring different sets of information, skills, and values to each written response episode, and that mismatched expectations can occur even with high-achieving students. (SKC)
Descriptors: Classroom Communication, Communication Problems, Communication Research, Grade 9