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McNamara, Danielle S. – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2021
This article provides a commentary within the special issue, Integration: The Keystone of Comprehension. According to most contemporary frameworks, a driving force in comprehension is the reader's ability to generate the links among the words and sentences (ideas) in the texts and between the ideas in the text and what the readers already know. As…
Descriptors: Inferences, Language Processing, Reading Comprehension, Reading Research
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Mensink, Michael C.; Kendeou, Panayiota; Rapp, David N. – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2021
Compelling and interesting introductions are considered an important way of fostering reader engagement with expository-text content. But only a handful of projects have examined this prescriptive advice. In three experiments, we examined the effects of two different genres of introductions--narrative and expository--on comprehension and memory…
Descriptors: Reading Processes, Literary Genres, Scientific Research, Scientific Literacy
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Öncel, Püren; Creer, Sarah D.; Allen, Laura K. – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2022
Despite substantive work on the cognitive processes underlying comprehension, little research has examined the "phenomenological" nature of reading. We investigated how readers' experiences of visual and verbal thought related to their transportation into the narrative text and whether these were influenced by perspective-taking.…
Descriptors: Perspective Taking, Phenomenology, Teaching Methods, Correlation
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Britt, M. Anne; Durik, Amanda; Rouet, Jean-François – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2022
The spread of digital technology has prompted an increase in the amount of written text that gets produced and disseminated daily, together with a diversification of reading contexts and purposes. In this article, we propose that modern reading increasingly relies on readers' ability to set up and manage their own reading goals and decisions. We…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Decision Making, Literary Genres, Reading Strategies
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Goldman, Susan R. – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2018
Citizens in the 21st century must be able to engage in reading to learn from multiple sources in academic, professional, and personal life. Doing so requires specialized reading, critical thinking, and communicating practices. Project READI took up the challenge of designing and researching learning environments that would support adolescent…
Descriptors: Reading Skills, Thinking Skills, Communication Skills, Adolescents
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Lewis, Mark Rose; Mensink, Michael C. – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2012
Prereading questions can be an effective tool for directing students' learning. However, it is not always clear what the online effects of a set of prereading questions will be. In two experiments, this study investigated whether readers direct additional attention to and learn more from sentences that are potentially relevant to a set of…
Descriptors: Reading Comprehension, Attention Control, Educational Indicators, Reader Text Relationship