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Martin, David S. – Exceptional Children, 1984
Ten hearing impaired adolescents receiving Instrumental Enrichment demonstrated improvements in: systematic approaches to problems; analysis of problem situations; vocabulary size; analysis of source-of-error in problem-solving situations; completeness, organization, and planning in problem-solving situations; peer cooperation in problem solving;…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Processes, Hearing Impairments, Problem Solving
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Dale, Philip S.; Cole, Kevin N. – Exceptional Children, 1988
Two highly contrasting models of preschool education for mildly handicapped children were compared. Direct Instruction led to greater gains on the Test of Early Language Development and the Basic Language Concepts test. Mediated Learning led to greater gains on the McCarthy Verbal and Memory scales and Mean Length of Utterance measure. (Author/VW)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Language Acquisition, Memory, Mild Disabilities
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Reed, Phil; Osborne, Lisa A.; Corness, Mark – Exceptional Children, 2007
The effectiveness of 3 early teaching interventions (applied behavior analysis [ABA], special nursery placement, and portage) for children with autism spectrum disorder was studied in a community-based sample over 10 months. Measures of autism severity as well as intellectual, educational, and adaptive behavioral function were administered. In…
Descriptors: Autism, Program Effectiveness, Early Intervention, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Gersten, Russell; And Others – Exceptional Children, 1986
This article focuses on curriculum analysis, an aspect of direct instruction that is frequently neglected or obscured by an emphasis on classroom management and teacher performance. Explicit strategies that are used to teach higher cognitive skills and the importance of teacher training in the appropriate use of direct instruction are discussed.…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Curriculum Design, Disabilities, Elementary Secondary Education
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Almanza, Helen P.; Mosley, William J. – Exceptional Children, 1980
Curriculum methods and materials need to address the values, individual traits, and learning styles of the handicapped child with racial or ethnic differences. (SBH)
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Style, Conceptual Tempo, Cultural Differences
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Gelzheiser, Lynn M.; And Others – Exceptional Children, 1986
Two short-term strategy training programs were used to teach learning disabled 9- to 12-year-old students (N=42) to use an organizational strategy for a memory task. A three-rule program stressing the acquisition of specific strategy content showed a greater transfer of learning than a six-rule program teaching both specific strategy content and…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Cognitive Psychology, Elementary Education, Generalization
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Gersten, Russell; Baker, Scott – Exceptional Children, 1998
Presents a conceptual framework for teaching science to students with disabilities. The framework suggests integration of explicit instruction in critical concepts, with cognitively-based approaches that emphasize problem-solving skills on real-world tasks. Implications for policy, professional development, and creation of learning environments…
Descriptors: Cognitive Development, Disabilities, Elementary Secondary Education, Experiential Learning