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Ingvarsson, Einar T.; Cammilleri, Anthony P.; Macias, Heather – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2012
We examined the emergence of listener responses following intraverbal training in four children with autism. Intraverbal training consisted of a transfer-of-control procedure in which the participants were taught to answer questions in the form of "What is the state bird of [name of state]" using either picture prompts (tact-to-intraverbal…
Descriptors: Listening, Autism, Responses, Verbal Communication
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McLay, Laurie Kathleen; Sutherland, Dean; Church, John; Tyler-Merrick, Gaye – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2013
Articles that empirically investigated the emergence of untaught equivalence relations among individuals with autism are presented in this review. Systematic searches of academic databases, journals and ancestry searches identified nine studies that met inclusion criteria. These studies were evaluated according to: (a) participants, (b)…
Descriptors: Testing, Teaching Methods, Autism, Research Design
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Boesch, Miriam C.; Wendt, Oliver; Subramanian, Anu; Hsu, Ning – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2013
An experimental, single-subject research study investigated the comparative efficacy of the Picture Exchange Communication System (PECS) versus a speech-generating device (SGD) in developing requesting skills for three elementary-age children with severe autism and little to no functional speech. Results demonstrated increases in requesting…
Descriptors: Teaching Methods, Intervention, Augmentative and Alternative Communication, Pictorial Stimuli
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Achmadi, Donna; Kagohara, Debora M.; van der Meer, Larah; O'Reilly, Mark F.; Lancioni, Giulio E.; Sutherland, Dean; Lang, Russell; Marschik, Peter B.; Green, Vanessa A.; Sigafoos, Jeff – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2012
We evaluated a program for teaching two adolescents with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) to perform more advanced operations on an iPod-based speech-generating device (SGD). The effects of the teaching program were evaluated in a multiprobe multiple baseline across participants design that included two intervention phases. The first intervention…
Descriptors: Intervention, Autism, Reinforcement, Handheld Devices
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Bishop, Michele R.; Kenzer, Amy L. – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2012
The purpose of this study was to examine group classroom instruction and the need for in vivo feedback when teaching 11 behavioral therapists how to conduct a brief paired-stimulus preference assessment, when to conduct preference assessments, and how to interpret the data during regular therapy sessions. Group classroom instruction, consisting of…
Descriptors: Video Technology, Feedback (Response), Therapy, Behavior Modification
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Betz, Alison M.; Higbee, Thomas S.; Pollard, Joy S. – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2010
We investigated the extent to which mands for information taught using structured teaching trials (i.e., verbal discriminative stimulus, verbal prompts, and programmed consequences) while contriving the establishing operations to young children with autism generalized to novel stimuli and settings. Three students with autism participated in this…
Descriptors: Cues, Autism, Young Children, Generalization
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Tereshko, Lisa; MacDonald, Rebecca; Ahearn, William H. – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2010
Video modeling has been found to be an effective procedure for teaching a variety of skills to persons with autism, however, some individuals do not learn through video instruction. The purpose of the current investigation was to teach children with autism, who initially did not imitate a video model, to construct three toy structures through the…
Descriptors: Autism, Teaching Methods, Imitation, Video Technology
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Birkan, Binyamin; McClannahan, Lynn E.; Krantz, Patricia J. – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2007
We used a multiple-baseline design across materials to assess the effects of stimulus superimposition and background fading on the sight-word reading skills of a 6-year-old boy with autism. Before the study began, the boy was taught to make verbal responses when shown 15 photographs of physical education activities and equipment. During baseline…
Descriptors: Males, Autism, Sight Vocabulary, Reading Skills