Because any way of reporting research on teaching involves rhetoric, the question is not whether it is defensible to use rhetoric but what uses of rhetoric are defensible in trying to persuade teachers to accept research conclusions. Literature on the question of whether researchers should draw implications is discussed. (Author/MT)

Reviews a body of psychological research which investigated children's errors in subtraction computations to assess whether the literature offers valuable, relevant information for those teaching subtraction and remedying student errors. It concludes that the research offers teachers little, so they must fall back on their knowledge and…

Study examined how teachers understand research in light of their prior beliefs about what research is and how it should influence their teaching by questioning 13 teachers about 5 articles they read. Found that many teachers focused on the product of research rather than the main ideas and evidence in support of that product. (MDM)