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Timothy A. Keller; Robert A. Mason; Aliza E. Legg; Marcel Adam Just – npj Science of Learning, 2024
As science and technology rapidly progress, it becomes increasingly important to understand how individuals comprehend expository technical texts that explain these advances. This study examined differences in individual readers' technical comprehension performance and differences among texts, using functional brain imaging to measure regional…
Descriptors: Brain Hemisphere Functions, Correlation, Expository Writing, Reading Comprehension
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Mensink, Michael C.; Kendeou, Panayiota; Rapp, David N. – Discourse Processes: A Multidisciplinary Journal, 2021
Compelling and interesting introductions are considered an important way of fostering reader engagement with expository-text content. But only a handful of projects have examined this prescriptive advice. In three experiments, we examined the effects of two different genres of introductions--narrative and expository--on comprehension and memory…
Descriptors: Reading Processes, Literary Genres, Scientific Research, Scientific Literacy
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Bar-Zvi Shaked, Karin; Shamir, Adina; Vakil, Eli – Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 2020
The inclusion of technology in schools, coupled with the importance of promoting reading for students with difficulties in particular, has increased the need for investigating processes that support reading and reading comprehension. The present study therefore focuses on the characteristics of reading from an educational digital book containing…
Descriptors: Eye Movements, Technology Integration, Teaching Methods, Reading Comprehension
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McCrudden, Matthew T. – Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2019
Seductive details in text are interesting but unimportant text segments. Although seductive details can make expository text more interesting, they do not necessarily promote learning of main ideas. This study investigated whether task relevance instructions that targeted main ideas would promote memory for main ideas when students read a text…
Descriptors: Task Analysis, Relevance (Education), Teaching Methods, Expository Writing
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Briggs, Laura Clark; Kim, Jwa K. – Research in the Schools, 2017
The Common Core State Standards (CCSS) have recommended that students increase reading of expository texts in order to be successful in both the university setting and in the workplace. Yet, frequently, the demands of expository text involve prior knowledge that might be limited for students of low socioeconomic status (SES). In this study, we…
Descriptors: Common Core State Standards, Expository Writing, Reading Processes, Reading Comprehension
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Othman, Yahya; Mahamud, Zamri; Jaidi, Noradinah – International Education Studies, 2014
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of student achievement during comprehension lesson using metacognitive strategy and examine the effects of the strategy used in reading and understanding expository text lessons. Besides, this study also identified metacognitive strategy used by students in all three reading processes…
Descriptors: Metacognition, Expository Writing, Reading Strategies, Reading Comprehension
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Tutolo, Daniel J. – Journal of Reading, 1977
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Expository Writing, Reading Comprehension, Reading Instruction