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Peer reviewedTway, Eileen – Language Arts, 1980
Recounts a teacher's involvement with students in the spontaneous process of learning to write. Presents the benefits of such an approach as preferable to conventional structured methods of writing instruction. (HTH)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Teacher Response, Teacher Role, Teaching Methods
Peer reviewedCotterall, Sara; Cohen, Robin – ELT Journal, 2003
Describes how a group of intermediate learners of English were guided through the process of producing their first academic essays in English. The approach applied the concept of scaffolding to the academic writing process by proving flexible support for the learners throughout the writing of their essays. (Author/VWL)
Descriptors: English (Second Language), Essays, Second Language Instruction, Second Language Learning
Wiley, Mark – Writing Instructor, 1990
Argues that, although Peter Elbow's and David Bartholomae's pedagogies attempt in different ways to authorize students to write, both rely on the experience and resistance to language as the primary means of empowerment. Suggests that Elbow and Bartholomae must continually defer authority, keeping it suspended between experience and its…
Descriptors: Empowerment, Higher Education, Secondary Education, Teacher Role
Peer reviewedFleckenstein, Kristie S. – Teaching English in the Two-Year College, 1989
Suggests that students keep writing logs (a record of problems and solutions, techniques, and strategies) as a way to develop conscious control of their writing processes. (RAE)
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Higher Education, Metacognition, Process Approach (Writing)
Costanzo, William – Writing Notebook: Creative Word Processing in the Classroom, 1990
Describes using meditation to write with greater concentration, continuity, and depth, at any level of writing skill. Describes how to consciously cultivate the ability to focus, follow, and trace ideas through writing. (SR)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Meditation, Teaching Methods
Peer reviewedEnglish Journal, 1989
Presents excerpts from eight of the many manuscripts received in response to a call for papers about whether other teachers could become like Nancie Atwell by reading her book "In the Middle." Results indicate that junior high teachers all over the country are emulating, adapting, and extending her methods. (RS)
Descriptors: Class Activities, Journal Writing, Reading Instruction, Reading Processes
Robertson, Karen; Randolph, Linda – Teaching PreK-8, 1995
Offers guidelines on helping young children develop into independent writers. Explains what to expect at different stages, such as semiphonetic and phonetic stages, drawing as a prewriting activity, and writing and revising once drawing no longer dictates writing. Offers suggestions for providing an environment that supports the writing process.…
Descriptors: Classroom Environment, Free Writing, Primary Education, Teaching Methods
Peer reviewedTremmel, Robert – Journal of Teaching Writing, 1990
Criticizes the focus among some educators upon the writing process. Notes that all writers do not follow the same process and that teaching students otherwise oversimplifies writing instruction and diminishes efforts to improve it. Explains a "scaffolding" approach which involves outlining of increments in a writing process without…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Higher Education, Process Approach (Writing), Teaching Methods
Peer reviewedFrisch, Adam J. – Bulletin of the Association for Business Communication, 1991
Discusses the problem of asking students to write for the teacher, an authoritative, superior reader. Asserts that a better approach is to ask the students to first address their papers to a small group, and second to choose a specific value system to characterize the attitudes and beliefs of the group selected. (PRA)
Descriptors: Audience Awareness, Business Communication, Business Education, Higher Education
Buczinsky, Teresa – Teachers and Writers, 1991
Offers six prompts to use in teaching creative writing at the high school level. Explains how the prompts are used in the classroom. (MG)
Descriptors: Creative Writing, High Schools, Teaching Methods, Writing Exercises
Peer reviewedSchierhorn, Ann B. – Journalism Educator, 1991
Reports a study of members of the Magazine Division of the Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication. Indicates that writing coaching is widespread in magazine writing courses. Describes a five-step writing process in which students were coached in one such course. (SG)
Descriptors: Communication Research, Higher Education, Journalism Education, Periodicals
Smyth, William Douglas – Gifted Education International, 1990
This article identifies flaws within current writing programs for gifted and talented students and lists necessary content, process, and product modifications, all of which can be implemented in either pull-out programs or regular classrooms. Recent literature on writing instruction reform is reviewed. (Author/PB)
Descriptors: Educational Change, Elementary Secondary Education, Enrichment Activities, Gifted
Peer reviewedHammond, Catherine – English Journal, 1994
Describes the techniques developed by one instructor for helping students improve their writing, especially creative writing. Outlines how three central writing prompts can be used to inspire student writing and revision. Develops a computer metaphor as a helpful means by which students can access their own "screens." (HB)
Descriptors: Creative Writing, English Curriculum, English Instruction, High Schools
Peer reviewedSchirmer, Barbara R.; Bailey, Jill – TEACHING Exceptional Children, 2000
This article discusses the use of a writing assessment rubric to structure writing instruction with examples from two classes of children who are deaf. It considers strategy modifications, using rubrics for instruction, and creating and using rubrics. Tables provide detail for a universal-type rubric, a modified universal-type rubric, a writing…
Descriptors: Deafness, Elementary Secondary Education, Scoring Rubrics, Teaching Methods
Williams, Cheri; Phillips-Birdsong, Colleen – Journal of Literacy Research, 2006
This project investigated six 2nd-grade students' use of word study instruction to mediate spelling while writing in their journals. In particular, the researchers examined the students' use of the orthographic principles, sample words, and spelling strategies that had been taught during developmental word study lessons. Results of the project…
Descriptors: Writing Processes, Spelling, Spelling Instruction, Grade 2

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