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Alaimo, Katherine; Reischl, Thomas M.; Allen, Julie Ober – Journal of Community Psychology, 2010
This study examined associations between participation in community gardening/beautification projects and neighborhood meetings with perceptions of social capital at both the individual and neighborhood levels. Data were analyzed from a cross-sectional stratified random telephone survey conducted in Flint, Michigan (N=1916). Hierarchical linear…
Descriptors: Social Capital, Participation, Gardening, Neighborhoods
Coffman, Donna L.; BeLue, Rhonda – Journal of Community Psychology, 2009
The sense of community index (SCI) has been widely used to measure psychological sense of community (SOC). Furthermore, SOC has been found to differ among racial groups. Because different ethnic groups have different cultural and historical experiences that may lead to different interpretations of measurement items, it is important to know whether…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Community, Racial Differences, Test Bias
Brown, Charlotte; Conner, Kyaien O.; Copeland, Valire Carr; Grote, Nancy; Beach, Scott; Battista, Deena; Reynolds, Charles F., III – Journal of Community Psychology, 2010
This study examined the relationship between internalized and public stigma on treatment-related attitudes and behaviors in a community sample of 449 African American and white adults aged 18 years and older. Telephone surveys were administered to assess level of depressive symptoms, demographic characteristics, stigma, and treatment-related…
Descriptors: African Americans, Negative Attitudes, Mental Health, Telephone Surveys
Diefenbach, Donald L.; West, Mark D. – Journal of Community Psychology, 2007
A television content analysis and survey of 419 community respondents supports the hypothesis that media stereotypes affect public attitudes toward mental health issues. A content analysis of network, prime-time television demonstrates that portrayals are violent, false, and negative. The mentally disordered are portrayed as 10 times more likely…
Descriptors: Television, Attitudes toward Disabilities, Stereotypes, Mental Health
Hausman, Alice J.; Hanlon, Alexandra; Seals, Brenda – Journal of Community Psychology, 2007
The purpose of this study was to investigate how social capital might be instrumental in mediating concerns about terrorism and promoting appropriate responses for emergency preparedness. Results are presented from a random-digit dialed survey of a metropolitan area measuring individual characteristics as well as community-level characteristics as…
Descriptors: Individual Characteristics, Terrorism, Emergency Programs, Metropolitan Areas
Beaudoin, Christopher E. – Journal of Community Psychology, 2007
The current study explores the socioenvironmental determinants of youth development, with a focus on the mass media and social capital; it tests a model in which news use and social capital influence youth wellbeing. Social capital is operationally defined in terms of youth involvement and perceptions of place, and youth wellbeing is measured with…
Descriptors: Youth, Social Capital, Mass Media Use, News Media
Adams, Richard E.; Boscarino, Joseph A. – Journal of Community Psychology, 2005
In this study, we examine the relationship between exposure to the World Trade Center disaster (WTCD) and the well-being of adults living in New York City (NYC) at the time of the attacks by using a stress process model. One year after the attacks, we conducted a telephone survey of a cross-sectional random sample of city residents with an…
Descriptors: Health Services, Mental Health Programs, Well Being, Physical Health