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Powell, David E. – Public Opinion Quarterly, 1975
Discusses the findings of recent surveys of viewing habits and attitudes toward programing and concludes that television is basically a vehicle for light entertainment. (KS)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Media Research, Programing (Broadcast), Television

Rubin, Alan M.; Rubin, Rebecca B. – Communication Research--An International Quarterly, 1982
This investigation considered description, association, and inference regarding television viewing patterns and motivations of aging persons. Among its findings, this study concluded that television--aside from its important role in disseminating information and entertainment--also functions to occupy idle time and to fill a companionship vacuum…
Descriptors: Media Research, Motivation, Older Adults, Television

Hur, K. Kyoon – Journal of Broadcasting, 1978
Racial attitudes, race, and other demographic factors differentiated viewers' perceptions and reactions to the "Roots" series. The effects on teenagers were apparent in the viewers' immediate perceptions of the series, entertainment and information values of the series, and realistic presentation of black history. (JEG)
Descriptors: Adolescents, Cross Cultural Studies, Mass Media, Media Research

Surlin, Stuart H. – Journal of Broadcasting, 1978
Summarizes data from five studies on the viewing and impact of the series "Roots." Findings compared and contrasted studies for frequency of viewing, perceived entertainment, emotional response, relevance to racial relations, and information. (JEG)
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Media Research, Popular Culture, Racial Attitudes

Howard, John; And Others – Journal of Broadcasting, 1978
Using a sample of 971 respondents, of whom 50 percent were black and 50 percent white, a telephone survey was conducted three to four weeks after the completion of the program "Roots." Findings revealed attitudes about (1) the relevancy to race relations, (2) the perceived effects on black and white audiences, and (3) respondents'…
Descriptors: Attitudes, Mass Media, Media Research, Popular Culture

Shaw, Eugene F. – Journalism Quarterly, 1973
Using modifications of Roper questions, study involving college students finds media use and credibility correlated, which suggests the methodology in Roper questionnaire may distort results.
Descriptors: College Students, Communication (Thought Transfer), Mass Media, Media Research
Corporation for Public Broadcasting, Washington, DC. Office of Communication Research. – 1977
This report, one of two investigations into the use of public television and radio requested by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and prepared by their Office of Communication Research, provides an analysis and comparison of five selected public affairs programs. These programs include "The MacNeil/Lehrer Report,""USA: People…
Descriptors: Audiences, Demography, Media Research, Participant Characteristics

Balon, Robert E. – Journal of Broadcasting, 1978
A total of 536 phone interviews were obtained using the Austin telephone directory on the day following the final telecast of "Roots." Eighty percent of the sample population identified itself as white, 12 percent black, and 8 percent as Latin American. The impact of "Roots" was determined to be generally positive. (JEG)
Descriptors: Attitudes, Cross Cultural Studies, Mass Media, Media Research

Greenberg, Bradley S. – Journal of Broadcasting, 1973
A description of the current status of television and radio exposure among five to nineteen year-old British children. (Author)
Descriptors: Behavior Patterns, Listening Groups, Media Research, Radio
Corporation for Public Broadcasting, Washington, DC. Office of Communication Research. – 1976
This report, one of two investigations into the use of public television and radio requested by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and prepared by their Office of Communication Research, compares the demographic characteristics of the public-television viewer and the public-radio listener. Data gathered in the 1976 Roper Reports, which…
Descriptors: Audiences, Demography, Listening Habits, Media Research

Wirth, Michael O.; Wollert, James A. – Journalism Quarterly, 1978
Reports that commercial television stations generally provided a greater percentage of public-interest programing in 1975 than in 1973, and that, while most stations meet Federal Communications Commission standards of 5 percent informational and 10 percent total nonentertainment programing, nearly 14 percent did not meet the 5 percent local…
Descriptors: Commercial Television, Federal Regulation, Media Research, Programing (Broadcast)
Johnson, J. David – 1981
A review of literature and two surveys, one of college students and one of a random sample of adults, were used to examine four aspects of media embedded interactions (social behavior in front of a TV or radio): their functions, their environment, their effects, and the reactions of the interactants to them. Television is seen as performing a…
Descriptors: Communication Research, Interaction, Interaction Process Analysis, Mass Media Effects
Kline, F. Gerald – Educ Broadcasting Rev, 1969
Speech given before the National Association of Educational Broadcasters' Convention (Washington, D.C., November 22, 1968).
Descriptors: Cultural Context, Foreign Countries, Mass Media, Media Research
Katzman, Natan – 1975
As part of a program of statistical reports on public broadcasting, a survey requested 147 public broadcasting stations to supply information about their operations during one week in 1974. Data were collected about instructional television services, "Sesame Street,""The Electric Company," general and news programing, any…
Descriptors: Educational Television, Media Research, Program Effectiveness, Program Evaluation
Gantz, Walter – 1980
Designed to assess the motivations viewers have for watching public television (PTV), the gratifications they derive from programs they enjoy, and their expectations of PTV, the pilot study described was conducted to provide information for program decision-making and efforts aimed at attracting different types of audiences. The research strategy…
Descriptors: Attitude Measures, Audiences, Educational Television, Interviews