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Scruggs, Thomas E.; And Others – Elementary School Journal, 1985
Reports an investigation of 31 elementary school students' strategies in answering reading questions from the Stanford Achievement Tests. Results demonstrated that students do employ specific strategies and suggested that test results can be improved by teaching students to attend to all distractors, refer to the reading passage, answer all…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Elementary School Students, Interviews, Oral Reading
Scruggs, Thomas E. – 1984
Several experiments were carried out to determine: (1) whether learning disabled (LD) and behaviorally disordered (BD) students exhibit deficiencies with respect to appropriate test-taking strategies and (2) if so, whether these strategies could be successfully trained. In the test-training evaluation, 92 LD or BD elementary-age students…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Attention Control, Behavior Disorders, Elementary Education
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Scruggs, Thomas E.; And Others – Remedial and Special Education (RASE), 1986
The effectiveness of small group instruction in test taking skills was evaluated with 85 learning disabled or behaviorally disordered students in grades four to six. Trained students scored significantly higher than nontrained students on Stanford Achievement subtests of word study skills and mathematics concepts. (DB)
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Behavior Disorders, Decoding (Reading), Elementary Education
Scruggs, Thomas E.; Williams, N. Joanne – 1984
The package presents a training approach for increasing test-taking skills of learning disabled (LD) and behaviorally disordered (BD) children along with a research study illustrating the approach's effectiveness with 92 LD or BD elementary students. The approach focuses on such strategies as attending to appropriate stimuli, marking answers…
Descriptors: Attention Control, Behavior Disorders, Elementary Education, Learning Disabilities
Scruggs, Thomas E.; Mastropieri, Margo A. – 1995
This book is designed to help students become better test takers. It is intended for teachers, but would be helpful to parents who think that their children's test scores do not completely represent their knowledge or abilities. Test taking skills are those skills that, when used effectively, contribute to a "test-wise" individual who can use…
Descriptors: Cognitive Processes, Educational Testing, Elementary Secondary Education, Guessing (Tests)
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Scruggs, Thomas E.; And Others – Elementary School Journal, 1986
Analyzes the results of previous studies that examined the effects of teaching test-taking skills to elementary school children. Concludes that training in test-taking skills is differentially effective for various subgroups of children, longer training programs are more effective, and training is more effective in the upper elementary grades than…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Achievement Rating, Achievement Tests, Educational Research
Scruggs, Thomas E. – 1986
This final report describes the activities, results, and conclusions of a 3-year project whose major purpose was to improve test-taking skills of learning-disabled and behaviorally disordered students, with respect to standardized achievement tests. The project concluded that: learning-disabled and behaviorally disordered students exhibit deficits…
Descriptors: Achievement Tests, Behavior Disorders, Elementary Secondary Education, Intervention