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Julia Brochey-Taylor; Joseph A. Taylor – Educational Research and Reviews, 2024
The purpose of this synthesis study was to assess the reliability and validity of the Draw-A-Scientist Test (DAST) and its variations across multiple studies, aiming to understand limitations and propose modifications for future application within and beyond the science domain. Given the existence of multiple DAST versions, this study quantified…
Descriptors: Cognitive Tests, Freehand Drawing, Personality Measures, Projective Measures
Alkis Küçükaydin, Mensure; Esen, Seher – International Journal of Science Education, 2023
The Draw-A Scientist Test (DAST) has been used for many years as a data collection tool in studies where the image of the scientist is attempted to be determined. In this test, in which the image of scientist is attempted to be revealed with drawings, the drawings are analyzed using a coding ruler or checklist. However, the DAST has been…
Descriptors: Personality Measures, Cognitive Tests, Freehand Drawing, Projective Measures
Utley, Juliana; Reeder, Stacy; Redmond-Sanogo, Adrienne – School Science and Mathematics, 2020
Teachers need the opportunity to reflect, rethink, and adapt as they continually develop their image of their role in their mathematics classrooms. Thus, the purpose of this research was to examine how the Draw-a-Mathematics-Teacher-Test (DAMTT) and rubric can be used to assess preservice elementary teachers' images of and beliefs about their…
Descriptors: Freehand Drawing, Cognitive Tests, Projective Measures, Personality Measures
Darga, Hatice; Ataman, Aysegül – Participatory Educational Research, 2021
The purpose of the study was two-fold: The first purpose of the research was to conduct the "adaptation study of Brigance K & 1 screen II to Turkish," while the second was to "investigate the effect of the enrichment program applied to gifted children and their classmates in the 1st grade of primary education on their…
Descriptors: Enrichment Activities, Gifted, Talent Identification, Young Children
Reinisch, Bianca; Krell, Moritz; Hergert, Susann; Gogolin, Sarah; Krüger, Dirk – International Journal of Science Education, 2017
Students' and pre-service teachers' conceptions of scientists have been assessed in a variety of studies. One of the most commonly used instruments is the Draw-A-Scientist Test (DAST) which offers the advantage that no verbal skills are needed by the participants. In some studies, methodical challenges related to the DAST have been discussed; for…
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Cognitive Tests, Freehand Drawing, Personality Measures

Oas, Peter – Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1984
Designated 100 psychiatrically hospitalized and 114 nonhospitalized adolescents as impulsive or nonimpulsive and compared them to determine the validity of signs of impulsivity on the Draw-A-Person and Bender Gestalt tests. Signs of impulsivity and nonimpulsivity on these tests discriminated between impulsive and nonimpulsive adolescents with…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Conceptual Tempo, Emotional Disturbances, Secondary Education
Maloney, Michael P.; Payne, Lawrence E. – Percept Mot Skills, 1969
Descriptors: Concept Formation, Human Body, Kinesthetic Perception, Males
Matto, Holly C.; Naglieri, Jack A.; Clausen, Cinny – Research on Social Work Practice, 2005
Objective: This is the first validity study to date to examine the relationship between the Draw-A-Person: Screening Procedure for Emotional Disturbance (DAP:SPED) and strengths-based emotional and behavioral measures. The incremental predictive validity of the DAP:SPED relative to the Behavioral and Emotional Rating Scale was examined. Method:…
Descriptors: Emotional Disturbances, Predictive Validity, Rating Scales, Correlation

Johnson, Frank A.; Greenberg, Roger P. – Journal of Personality Assessment, 1978
The drawings of 32 poliomyelitis patients and their matched controls were examined to see whether figure drawings primarily reflect the subject's projection of psychological state, ability to draw, or some combination of these two factors. Quality of drawing may at times be the overwhelming determinant of clinical and research findings.…
Descriptors: Evaluation Criteria, Freehand Drawing, Personality Measures, Physical Disabilities

Oakland, Thomas; Dowling, Lucy – Learning Disability Quarterly, 1983
Results of a study on 188 elementary age children from three racial ethnic and two socioeconomic groups found that Draw A Person (DAP) Test scores correlated significantly and consistently with five of the six major achievement areas supporting the use of the DAP with children of diverse backgrounds. (DB)
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Elementary Education, Ethnic Groups, Minority Groups

McNeish, Timothy J.; Naglieri, Jack A. – Journal of Special Education, 1993
Regular education students (n=81) and students with serious emotional disturbance (n=81,) were matched on age (7-13), gender, race, and intelligence. They completed drawings which were scored using the "Draw a Person: Screening Procedure for Emotional Disturbance." Students with emotional disturbance scored significantly higher than did…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Emotional Disturbances, Freehand Drawing, Handicap Identification

Briccetti, Katherine A. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1994
The Draw-a-Person Screening Procedure for Emotional Disturbance was evaluated with 39 deaf children, ages 9 through 12, who were divided into 2 groups: emotionally disturbed and not emotionally disturbed. Group mean scores were not significantly different; more than half the subjects in each group were misclassified using the procedure. (Author/DB)
Descriptors: Children, Deafness, Diagnostic Tests, Disability Identification

Cressen, Richard – Journal of Personality Assessment, 1975
Descriptors: Comparative Analysis, Freehand Drawing, Institutionalized Persons, Mental Disorders

Ouellette, Sue E. – American Annals of the Deaf, 1988
The reliability and validity of using the drawings of the House-Tree-Person technique to assess the personality of prelingually deaf persons was evaluated with 33 deaf young adults. Interrater reliability was established for four scales and validity established for five personality traits (aggression, impulsivity, immaturity, egocentricity, and…
Descriptors: Congenital Impairments, Deafness, Freehand Drawing, Personality Measures

Maloney, Michael P.; Glasser, Anne – Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1982
Evaluated the reliability and validity of objective scoring procedures on the Draw-A-Person Test. Subjects were mentally retarded persons, psychotics, and normals. Reliability estimates for both scales ranged from .42 to .78. Positive evidence indicates that overall quality does relate to overall level of psychological adjustment. (Author)
Descriptors: Clinical Psychology, Comparative Analysis, Emotional Adjustment, Mental Retardation
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