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Giddings, Louise R. – Reading Research and Instruction, 1992
Reviews the literature relative to the theory and practice of literature-based reading instruction. Cites studies that support a holistic, literature-based approach to reading instruction. Suggests that more studies are needed relative to the implementation of literature-based reading programs. (PRA)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Literature Reviews, Reading Instruction, Reading Research
Giddings, Louise R. – Contemporary Issues in Reading, 1991
Presents a discussion of the ideas that are central to the concept of literature-based reading instruction. Reviews the theory, gives insights from reading research, stresses the importance of literature in the reading program, and offers strategies for literature-based reading instruction. (PRA)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Reading Instruction, Reading Research, Reading Strategies

Deegan, Dorothy H. – Reading Teacher, 1995
Raises issues related to the relationship between literacy practices and literacy philosophies and theories. Addresses the question of whether the "great debate" regarding literacy education can and should be resolved. (SR)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Principles, Elementary Education, Literacy

Spiegel, Dixie Lee – Reading Teacher, 1995
Responds to an article in the same journal that raises issues related to the relationship between literacy practices and literacy philosophies and theories. Suggests that the "great debate" regarding reading instruction cannot be resolved. (SR)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Principles, Elementary Education, Literacy

Kameenui, Edward J. – Reading Teacher, 1995
Responds to an article in the same journal that raises issues related to the relationship between literacy practices and literacy philosophies and theories. Recommends that educators get on with the business of teaching all students to read. (SR)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Principles, Elementary Education, Literacy

Deegan, Dorothy H. – Reading Teacher, 1995
Comments briefly on two responses to this author's article in the same journal that raises issues related to the relationship between literacy philosophies and theories and literacy practices. Suggests that the "great debate" continue. (SR)
Descriptors: Educational Philosophy, Educational Principles, Elementary Education, Literacy
Black, Susan – Executive Educator, 1993
Teachers using the whole-language approach to reading instruction (instead of phonics readers and worksheets) claim this practice is child centered, allows student reading choices, develops the whole child, makes learning relevant, and promotes a lifelong love of learning. Whole-language teachers should adopt a transactional pedagogy and link…
Descriptors: Phonics, Primary Education, Reading Instruction, Student Responsibility

Dudley-Marling, Curt – Reading and Writing Quarterly: Overcoming Learning Difficulties, 1995
Explicates the principles underlying whole-language theory and practice to reduce misunderstandings and misapplications and to help teachers of students with learning disabilities provide rich literacy learning experiences for their students. (RS)
Descriptors: Definitions, Elementary Education, Learning Disabilities, Reading Instruction

Freppon, Penny A.; Dahl, Karin L. – Reading Research Quarterly, 1998
Presents some of the conceptions of balanced instruction. Provides information about the research and theory supporting each one. Describes some of the practical implications for classroom practice. (PA)
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Elementary Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Phonics

Thompson, Richard A. – Reading Psychology, 1992
Argues that reading educators need to objectively appraise the whole-language instructional philosophy in relation to what is known about reading methodology. Discusses the whole-language philosophy, its history, the "whole sentence method," and whole-language weaknesses. Advocates developing a "balanced reading program," which would emphasize…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Reading Instruction, Reading Processes, Reading Research

Zarrillo, James – New Advocate, 1991
Asserts that there is a gap between theory and practice in literature-based reading programs. States that too often, such programs lack an underlying theory and mimic methodology associated with basal programs. Describes the theoretical perspectives of Louise Rosenblatt, her principles of aesthetic teaching, examples from a fourth grade classroom,…
Descriptors: Childrens Literature, Elementary Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Literature Appreciation
Alexander, James C. – 1995
Top-down and bottom-up theories have long dominated the field of reading. Recently, interactive models have been proposed by some researchers. One model, the interactive-compensatory model, hypothesizes that a deficiency in one processing area is compensated for by a relative strength in another area. The concept of multiple intelligences is one…
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Learning Processes, Models, Multiple Intelligences

Kucer, Stephen B. – Language Arts, 1991
Reports on research that investigated students' perceptions of the purpose of certain whole-language strategy lessons. Concludes that, even in whole-language lessons, authenticity may be missing. Helps educators think more deeply about what literacy lessons should be like for students and how instruction can help develop students' strategies while…
Descriptors: Classroom Research, Elementary Education, Methods Research, Reading Instruction

Dudley-Marling, Curt; Dippo, Don – Language Arts, 1991
Calls for resolution of the ambiguities and contradictions of the language and the practices of whole language. Attempts to elucidate conflicting conceptions and practices among whole-language advocates and thereby make whole language even stronger. (MG)
Descriptors: Elementary Education, Instructional Effectiveness, Instructional Innovation, Reading Instruction
Hancock, Marjorie R. – Illinois Schools Journal, 1991
Presents a selected bibliography of 44 entries concerning whole language theory, research, practice, and evaluation. Annotations are followed by subheadings indicating the primary foci of the book or article. These sources will help practitioners make the transition from traditional to whole language instruction in reading and writing. (CJS)
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Kindergarten, Program Evaluation, Reading Instruction