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Yan Jiang; Lillie Ko-Wong; Ivan Valdovinos Gutierrez – Educational Researcher, 2025
In this essay, we explored the feasibility of utilizing artificial intelligence (AI) for qualitative data analysis in equity-focused research. Specifically, we compare thematic analyses of interview transcripts conducted by human coders with those performed by GPT-3 using a zero-shot chain-of-thought prompting strategy. Our results suggest that…
Descriptors: Artificial Intelligence, Feasibility Studies, Data Analysis, Interviews
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Shan Li; Xiaoshan Huang; Tingting Wang; Juan Zheng; Susanne P. Lajoie – Journal of Computing in Higher Education, 2025
Coding think-aloud transcripts is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In this study, we examined the feasibility of predicting students' reasoning activities based on their think-aloud transcripts by leveraging the affordances of text mining and machine learning techniques. We collected the think-aloud data of 34 medical students as they diagnosed…
Descriptors: Information Retrieval, Artificial Intelligence, Prediction, Abstract Reasoning
Dorottya Demszky; Heather C. Hill; Eric S. Taylor; Ashlee Kupor; Deepak Varuvel Dennison; Chris Piech – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2025
The role of teacher agency in professional learning has been the subject of several qualitative studies but has not yet been tested in an experimental setting. To provide causal evidence of the impact of teacher agency on the effectiveness of professional learning, we conducted a preregistered randomized controlled trial in an online computer…
Descriptors: Professional Autonomy, Faculty Development, Attribution Theory, Online Courses