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St. John, Edward P. – Research in Higher Education, 1990
A study found (1) all forms of financial aid promoted enrollment; (2) $100 of any aid influenced enrollment more than similar tuition reduction; (3) low-income students were more responsive to grant than loan or work-study increases; and (4) high-income students were not responsive to aid changes. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Economic Change, Enrollment Influences, Higher Education, Low Income
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St. John, Edward P.; And Others – Journal of Student Financial Aid, 1992
Analysis of data from the 1987 National Postsecondary Student Aid Study indicated: (1) within-year student persistence was influenced by tuition amount; (2) tuition charges were negatively associated with within-year persistence in both public and private colleges; and (3) grant aid was positively associated with persistence in private colleges…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Economic Factors, Grants, Higher Education
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St. John, Edward P.; And Others – Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 1995
Data from the 1987 National Postsecondary Student Aid Study were used to assess the influence of prices and price subsidies on within-year persistence by proprietary school students. African Americans, Hispanics, and students without high school degrees were more likely to persist although tuition charges had a substantial negative influence. (SLD)
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Blacks, Dropouts, Financial Needs
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St. John, Edward P. – New Directions for Higher Education, 1995
An action-inquiry strategy that colleges, universities, and state agencies can use to design and test new approaches to tuition and student aid is proposed. Several institutional aid policy case studies are examined from two perspectives: as a process of rethinking the theories underlying current policy, and from the viewpoint of communication…
Descriptors: Action Research, Administrative Policy, College Administration, College Planning
St. John, Edward P. – 1994
This paper explores the need for a better understanding of the influences of prices and student aid on student enrollment and college budgets. The theory of net price has not been found to adequately explain changes in enrollment. Based on a critical review of recent research on student price response, this paper develops an alternative approach…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Budgets, Enrollment, Higher Education
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St. John, Edward P.; Starkey, Johnny B. – Community College Journal of Research and Practice, 1994
Assesses the impact of tuition increases and the amount of student aid awards on the academic persistence of traditional college students. Suggests that these students are sensitive to tuition changes and that available grants are unable to mitigate the negative impact of tuition increases on persistence. (22 citations). (MAB)
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Community Colleges, Financial Needs, Grants
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St. John, Edward P.; And Others – Research in Higher Education, 1994
A study compared approaches to assessing the influence of student financial aid on within-year persistence of traditional college students. Results indicated that models including tuition were better predictors of persistence, that use of multiple approaches provided more insight into policy's role, and that tuition charges had a consistent…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, College Students, Enrollment Influences, Higher Education
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St. John, Edward P.; Starkey, Johnny B. – Journal of Student Financial Aid, 1995
A study investigated the influence of tuition charges and financial aid packaging to adult undergraduate students on within-year persistence. Results indicated that adult undergraduates are more likely to be from disadvantaged backgrounds and more responsive to tuition rate than traditional college-age students, and that adults enrolled in public…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Adult Students, Enrollment Influences, Higher Education
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St. John, Edward P. – Research in Higher Education, 1990
A study of the influence of student aid awards and tuition charged on year-to-year persistence by college students in the high school class of 1980 shows persistence decisions in the early 1980s more responsive to aid than tuition increases, suggesting persistence might improve with increased need-based aid alongside tuition increases. (Author/MSE)
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, College Students, Decision Making, Economic Change
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St. John, Edward P. – Journal of Higher Education, 1993
A study analyzed the impact of college tuition and student aid changes in the 1980s on enrollment, using price-response measures to examine why total enrollment remained stable while low-income enrollment declined. The technique is found useful for explaining the consequences of price policy choices. (MSE)
Descriptors: Educational Economics, Educational Trends, Enrollment Influences, Enrollment Projections
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Somers, Patricia; St. John, Edward P. – Journal of Student Financial Aid, 1997
Analyzes the influence of student aid on enrollment decisions of all accepted applicants at four institutions. Student aid was negatively associated with first-time enrollment, indicating that, in most cases, the amount of aid available was insufficient relative to the cost of college attendance. This suggests that institutions need to study their…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, College Admission, College Applicants, College Choice
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St. John, Edward P.; Starkey, Johnny B. – Journal of Higher Education, 1995
This study reviews higher education assumptions of traditional net-price theory and an emerging approach considering a set of price and subsidies in enrollment and persistence decisions. Results suggest that within-year persistence decisions made by students from all income groups are more sensitive to tuition charges than to student aid.…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Attendance Patterns, College Attendance, College Students
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Kaltenbaugh, Louise S.; St. John, Edward P.; Starkey, Johnny B. – Journal of Student Financial Aid, 1999
A study of the effects of tuition discounting practices on European-American and African-American college students (n=42,793) found that differences in student price response to tuition helps explain differences in persistence rates in the two groups. African Americans were found to be substantially more responsive to tuition than were European…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Black Students, College Students, Educational Finance
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St. John, Edward P.; Andrieu, Sandra Carlin – Higher Education, 1995
The 1987 National Postsecondary Student Aid Study was used to compare four alternative approaches for assessing the influence of price subsidies on within-year persistence by graduate students. Conclusions include tuition charge has a substantial negative influence on persistence; and comprehensive packages (grants, loans, plus assistantships)…
Descriptors: Academic Persistence, Comparative Analysis, Educational Economics, Graduate Students
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St. John, Edward P. – Research in Higher Education, 1994
A study used price-response measures from recent national studies to assess college and university pricing (tuition and student aid) alternatives in diverse institutional settings. It is concluded that such analyses are feasible. Analysis indicated limits to "Robin Hood" pricing patterns are predominant in private colleges. Consideration…
Descriptors: Administrative Policy, College Administration, Comparative Analysis, Economic Impact
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