The authors review findings from research on definition, identification, characteristics, courses, and intervention programs for underachieving gifted students. Among conclusions cited is the need for a more commonly accepted and functional definition and for understanding that underachievement is a pattern typically set in the elementary years.…

Research on parents' roles with gifted students is reviewed in terms of family characteristics, parental attitudes and values, family problems with gifted children, achievement and underachievement, identification, enrichment suggestions for parents, and the parent-school relationship. Among findings cited are a lack of experimental research and…

Comparison of gifted underachieving high school juniors and seniors (n=257) with gifted high achievers (n=30,347) found that the underachievers generally had lower scores on the American College Testing Program and less extensive out-of-class accomplishments. Demographics, attitudes toward school, academic and career plans, and needs for services…

Demonstrates how information in the cumulative school file is a rich resource for understanding the patterns of achievement and underachievement among gifted students. High and moderative achievers and moderate and extreme underachievers (n=153) were compared on information found in the school file. Results show differences between achievers and…

This monograph provides research-based information on the counseling needs of gifted and talented students, as well as effective counseling approaches to meeting those needs. Following an historical overview of counseling programs for the gifted, sections specifically address the self-concept of gifted and talented students, at-risk students,…