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Synchronous versus Asynchronous CMC and Transfer to Japanese Oral Performance
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Hirotani, Maki – CALICO Journal, 2009
This study investigated the effects of synchronous and asynchronous CMC (computer-mediated communication)on the development of linguistic features of learners' speech in Japanese. Using learners from fourth-semester Japanese classes, the following research questions were examined: (a) Does CMC have positive effects on the development of oral…
Descriptors: Oral Language, Computer Mediated Communication, Asynchronous Communication, Synchronous Communication