This study was undertaken (1) to assess the presence or absence of item bias in the Language Skills Examination (LSE), a 45-item reading comprehension test, for homogeneous groups of institutions within the University System of Georgia; (2) to identify which groups of schools, if any, were being discriminated against by the test items; and (3) to…

A study focused on library formula budgeting practices with a special concern for the typical upper division university functioning in a state system of higher education. The basic objectives of this research project were to develop a model budget for upper division university libraries and to demonstrate the use of formulas in predicting the…