ERIC Number: EJ1221331
Record Type: Journal
Publication Date: 2019-Apr
Pages: 13
Abstractor: As Provided
ISBN: N/A
ISSN: EISSN-2158-2440
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Available Date: N/A
A Phonological Analysis of English Loanwords Inflected with Arabic Morphemes in Urban Jordanian Spoken Arabic
SAGE Open, v9 n2 Apr 2019
This article tackles a phenomenon in Urban Jordanian Arabic (UJA) where young individuals (mainly females) in Amman, the capital of Jordan, add the Arabic suffix -?k, which is glossed as second female singular or as a possessive pronoun, to English loanwords to sound more "modern," for example, "I love you" becomes [l?vv?k]. Through examining the data, two initial hypotheses were formalized, namely, when the Arabic suffix -?k is added to English monosyllabic words which have a short vowel in the nucleus (e.g., love), the coda is geminated. However, if the word is disyllabic (e.g., mobile) or monosyllabic, but has a long vowel (e.g., juice) or a diphthong (e.g., face) in the nucleus, no gemination occurs. This article analyzes this phenomenon based on hierarchical syllable structure, metrical phonology, and optimality theory.
Descriptors: Foreign Countries, Linguistic Borrowing, English, Semitic Languages, Morphemes, Oral Language, Urban Language, Syllables, Phonology
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Publication Type: Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative
Education Level: N/A
Audience: N/A
Language: English
Sponsor: N/A
Authoring Institution: N/A
Identifiers - Location: Jordan
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