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Josephs, Lewis S. – Language, 1972
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Japanese, Semantics

Esau, H. – Linguistics, 1973
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, German, Sentence Structure, Syntax

Lee, Chungmin – Language, 1975
English has two classes of modal deference expressions that may be superordinate to performative verbs. Verbs representing the illocutionary force of a sentence are sometimes embedded in modal constructions whose function is auxiliary to the central illocutionary act. This phenomenon is discussed in this paper. (CK)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, English, Grammar, Linguistic Theory

Balin, B. M.; Zerebkov, V. A. – Linguistics, 1973
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, Grammar, Lexicology

Folsom, Marvin H. – Zielsprache Deutsch, 1971
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, German, Language Instruction, Sentence Structure

Swan, Oscar – Russian Language Journal, 1979
It is argued that in Russian verbs the perfect aspect is marked and the imperfect unmarked is wrong. For certain lexical classes, the imperfective rather than the perfective is marked. A systematic interrelationship among aspect, tense, and type of action is developed. (PMJ)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Linguistic Theory, Russian, Sentence Structure
Helbig, Gerhard – Deutsch als Fremdsprache, 1973
Continuation of an article begun in Deutsch als Fremdsprache,'' v9 n6 1972. (RS)
Descriptors: Adjectives, Descriptive Linguistics, Diagrams, German

Stevens, W. J. – Language Sciences, 1972
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, English, Linguistic Theory

Townsend, Charles E. – Russian Language Journal, 1979
Examples illustrate that there are possible independent meanings of the imperfective, possessing stronger modality than the perfective in the Russian verb system. This is examined in past tense, infinitive, and imperative structures. (PMJ)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Linguistic Theory, Russian, Semantics

Hocking, B. D. W. – English Language Teaching Journal, 1974
Explains how grammars and textbooks can present the formal tense relations of English in a concise, uncomplicated way. (PM)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, English (Second Language), Grammar, Sentence Structure
Starosta, Stanley – 1973
This research is the result of 10 weeks of field work in Taiwan during the summer of 1972. It consists of a description, analysis, and comparison of the morphologically marked causative verbs in Rukai, Bunun, Tsou, Anis, Seedig, and Saisiyat. The theoretical framework employed is a type of case grammar referred to as "lexicase," a…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Generative Grammar, Grammar, Linguistics
Silva, Clare M. – 1973
The present study analyzes the "ing" forms that follow deictic verbs of movement, including "go,""come,""take,""bring," and "carry." Many examples are given to support the theory that the "ing" forms are not verbs or nouns, but rahter adverbials and that these adverbials are members of a class that refers to activities characterized by certain…
Descriptors: Adverbs, Descriptive Linguistics, English, Form Classes (Languages)

Lu, John H-T. – Journal of Chinese Linguistics, 1978
Summaries are reported of papers presented at a symposium on Chinese linguistics held in July 1977 at the University of Hawaii. Topics of the program were: semantics and functions, syntactic relations, diachronic phonology, synchronic phonology and phonetics, and aspect and time relations. (SW)
Descriptors: Chinese, Descriptive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, Linguistic Theory
Goyvaerts, D. L. – Revue des Langues Vivantes, 1973
Descriptors: Adverbs, Descriptive Linguistics, English, Function Words

Thompson, Sandra Annear – Journal of Linguistics, 1972
Earlier version of this paper entitled On the Notion 'Subjoined Clause'" was presented to the first annual meeting of the New English Linguistic Society in November 1970. (VM)
Descriptors: Adverbs, Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, English