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Schulz, S. E.; Stevenson, R. A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Sensory issues are highly prevalent in autism and previous findings support a relationship between questionnaires of sensitivity and autistic symptoms and traits, whereas studies that examine this relationship through behavioural assessments of sensitivity are less consistent. The current study explores these differences and suggests that…
Descriptors: Autism, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Sensory Experience, Adults
Galigani, Mattia; Fossataro, Carlotta; Gindri, Patrizia; Conson, Massimiliano; Garbarini, Francesca – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Individuals with autism spectrum conditions (ASC) are less susceptible to multisensory delusions, such as rubber hand illusion (RHI). Here, we investigate whether a monochannel variant of RHI is more effective in inducing an illusory feeling of ownership in ASC. To this aim, we exploit a non-visual variant of the RHI that, excluding vision,…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Perceptual Impairments, Sensory Experience, Visual Perception
Feldman, Jacob I.; Conrad, Julie G.; Kuang, Wayne; Tu, Alexander; Liu, Yupeng; Simon, David M.; Wallace, Mark T.; Woynaroski, Tiffany G. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Children with autism show alterations in multisensory integration that have been theoretically and empirically linked with the core and related features of autism. It is unclear, however, to what extent multisensory integration maps onto features of autism within children with and without autism. This study, thus, evaluates relations between…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Sensory Integration, Auditory Perception
Tillmann, Julian; Tuomainen, Jyrki; Swettenham, John – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
This study examined the effect of increasing visual perceptual load on auditory awareness for social and non-social stimuli in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD, n = 63) and typically developing (TD, n = 62) adolescents. Using an inattentional deafness paradigm, a socially meaningful ('Hi') or a non-social (neutral tone) critical…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Visual Perception
Feldman, Jacob I.; Dunham, Kacie; DiCarlo, Gabriella E.; Cassidy, Margaret; Liu, Yupeng; Suzman, Evan; Williams, Zachary J.; Pulliam, Grace; Kaiser, Sophia; Wallace, Mark T.; Woynaroski, Tiffany G. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Differences in audiovisual integration are commonly observed in autism. Temporal binding windows (TBWs) of audiovisual speech can be trained (i.e., narrowed) in non-autistic adults; this study evaluated a computer-based perceptual training in autistic youth and assessed whether treatment outcomes varied according to individual characteristics.…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Adolescents, Young Adults
Darren R. Hocking; Xiaoyun Sun; Kristina Haebich; Hayley Darke; Kathryn N. North; Giacomo Vivanti; Jonathan M. Payne – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Atypical habituation to repetitive information has been commonly reported in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) but it is not yet clear whether similar abnormalities are present in Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1). We employed a cross-syndrome design using a novel eye tracking paradigm to measure habituation in preschoolers with NF1, children with…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Genetic Disorders, Repetition
Charbonneau, Geneviève; Bertone, Armando; Véronneau, Marie; Girard, Simon; Pelland, Maxime; Mottron, Laurent; Lepore, Franco; Collignon, Olivier – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
Although impairment in sensory integration is suggested in the autism spectrum (AS), empirical evidences remain equivocal. We assessed the integration of low-level visual and tactile information within and across modalities in AS and typically developing (TD) individuals. TD individuals demonstrated increased redundancy gain for cross-modal…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Attention, Sensory Integration
Christine M. Falter-Wagner; Christian M. Kiefer; Anthony J. Bailey; Kai Vogeley; Jürgen Dammers – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
Visual information is organised according to visual grouping principles. In visual grouping tasks individuals with ASD have shown equivocal performance. We explored neural correlates of Gestalt grouping in individuals with and without ASD. Neuromagnetic activity of individuals with (15) and without (18) ASD was compared during a visual grouping…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Visual Perception, Cognitive Processes, Diagnostic Tests
Sun, Sai; Webster, Paula J.; Wang, Yu; Yu, Hongbo; Yu, Rongjun; Wang, Shuo – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show abnormal face perception and emotion recognition. However, it remains largely unknown whether these differences are associated with abnormal physiological responses when viewing faces. In this study, we employed a sensitive emotion judgment task and conducted a detailed investigation of pupil…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Nonverbal Communication, Emotional Response, Physiology
Akin-Bulbul, Isik; Ozdemir, Selda – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
In this study, we examined imitation performance, visual attention, and the relationship between imitation and visual attention of children with autism, developmental delay (DD), and typically developing (TD) children. The study findings revealed that children with autism and DD imitated less than TD children in all imitation tasks. Results also…
Descriptors: Imitation, Children, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Visual Perception
Marciano, Hadas; Gal, Eynat; Kimchi, Ruth; Hedley, Darren; Goldfarb, Yael; Bonneh, Yoram S. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Despite challenges in social communication skills people with ASD often display strengths in visual processing. Aerial photography analysis is an occupation reliant on strong visual processing skills that matches this unique profile. We investigated basic-vision and "real-life" visual tasks in 20 cognitively-able young adults with ASD…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Visual Perception, Photography
Liu, Chunyan; Zhai, Huajie; Su, Shuhua; Song, Sutao; Chen, Gongxiang; Jiang, Yi – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Previous studies have found reduced leftward bias of facial processing in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). However, it is not clear whether they manifest a leftward bias in general visual processing. To shed light on this issue, the current study used the manual line bisection task to assess children 5 to 15 years of age with ASD…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Children, Adolescents, Visual Perception
Foglia, Victoria; Siddiqui, Hasan; Khan, Zainab; Liang, Stephanie; Rutherford, M. D. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
If neurotypical people rely on specialized perceptual mechanisms when perceiving biological motion, then one would not expect an association between task performance and IQ. However, if those with ASD recruit higher order cognitive skills when solving biological motion tasks, performance may be predicted by IQ. In a meta-analysis that included 19…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Intelligence Quotient, Motion, Visual Perception
Conson, Massimiliano; Siciliano, Mattia; Trojano, Luigi; Zoccolotti, Pierluigi; Zappullo, Isa; Baiano, Chiara; Caputo, Giovanni; Russo, Alessandro; Cecere, Roberta; Cecere, Roberta; Di Rosa, Alessandro; Esposito, Giovanna; Milo, Rosa; Polito, Francesco; Rauso, Barbara; Vela, Maria; Santangelo, Gabriella – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
In two studies, we used the Gottschaldt's Hidden Figure Test (GHFT) for assessing figure disembedding ability in children aged 7-11. Study 1 demonstrated in a large sample of typically developing children that GHFT accuracy and time scores differed across age groups, without sex and socioeconomic differences. Thus, we provided normative data only…
Descriptors: Visual Perception, Children, Accuracy, Scores
Zhang, Juan; Meng, Yaxuan; He, Jinbo; Xiang, Yutao; Wu, Chenggang; Wang, Shibin; Yuan, Zhen – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
By synthesizing existing behavioural studies through a meta-analytic approach, the current study compared the performances of Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and typically developing groups in audiovisual speech integration and investigated potential moderators that might contribute to the heterogeneity of the existing findings. In total, nine…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Speech, Auditory Perception