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Fujita, Takako; Yamasaki, Takao; Kamio, Yoko; Hirose, Shinichi; Tobimatsu, Shozo – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
In humans, visual information is processed via parallel channels: the parvocellular (P) pathway analyzes color and form information, whereas the magnocellular (M) stream plays an important role in motion analysis. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often show superior performance in processing fine detail, but impaired performance in…
Descriptors: Autism, Motion, Patients, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Yamasaki, Takao; Fujita, Takako; Ogata, Katsuya; Goto, Yoshinobu; Munetsuna, Shinji; Kamio, Yoko; Tobimatsu, Shozo – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2011
People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often show inferior global motion performance with superior performance in detail form perception, suggesting dysfunction of the dorsal visual stream. To elucidate the neural basis of impaired global motion perception in ASD, we measured psychophysical threshold and visual event-related potentials (ERPs)…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Autism, Motion, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Price, Kelly J.; Shiffrar, Maggie; Kerns, Kimberly A. – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2012
To determine whether motor difficulties documented in Asperger's Syndrome (AS) are related to compromised visual abilities, this study examined perception and movement in response to dynamic visual environments. Fourteen males with AS and 16 controls aged 7-23 completed measures of motor skills, postural response to optic flow, and visual…
Descriptors: Optics, Motion, Motor Development, Asperger Syndrome
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Herrington, John D.; Baron-Cohen, Simon; Wheelwright, Sally J.; Singh, Krishna D.; Bullmore, Edward T.; Brammer, Michael; Williams, Steve C. R. – Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders, 2007
Asperger Syndrome (AS), a condition on the autistic spectrum, is characterized by deficits in the ability to use social cues to infer mental state information. Few studies have examined whether these deficits might be understood in terms of differences in visual information processing. The present study employed functional magnetic resonance…
Descriptors: Asperger Syndrome, Visual Perception, Motion, Brain