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Wood, Justin N.; Wood, Samantha M. W. – Cognitive Science, 2018
How do newborns learn to recognize objects? According to temporal learning models in computational neuroscience, the brain constructs object representations by extracting smoothly changing features from the environment. To date, however, it is unknown whether newborns depend on smoothly changing features to build invariant object representations.…
Descriptors: Neonates, Animals, Recognition (Psychology), Brain
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Lewkowicz, David J.; Leo, Irene; Simion, Francesca – Infancy, 2010
Previous studies have shown that infants, including newborns, can match previously unseen and unheard human faces and vocalizations. More recently, it has been reported that infants as young as 4 months of age also can match the faces and vocalizations of other species raising the possibility that such broad multisensory perceptual tuning is…
Descriptors: Neonates, Nonverbal Communication, Visual Stimuli, Visual Perception
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Rosa-Salva, Orsola; Regolin, Lucia; Vallortigara, Giorgio – Developmental Science, 2010
It is currently being debated whether human newborns' preference for faces is due to an unlearned, domain-specific and configural representation of the appearance of a face, or to general mechanisms, such as an up-down bias (favouring top-heavy stimuli, which have more elements in their upper part). Here we show that 2-day-old domestic chicks,…
Descriptors: Visual Stimuli, Neonates, Visual Perception, Animals