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Showing 1 to 15 of 46 results Save | Export
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Schulz, S. E.; Stevenson, R. A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Sensory issues are highly prevalent in autism and previous findings support a relationship between questionnaires of sensitivity and autistic symptoms and traits, whereas studies that examine this relationship through behavioural assessments of sensitivity are less consistent. The current study explores these differences and suggests that…
Descriptors: Autism, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Sensory Experience, Adults
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Feldman, Jacob I.; Conrad, Julie G.; Kuang, Wayne; Tu, Alexander; Liu, Yupeng; Simon, David M.; Wallace, Mark T.; Woynaroski, Tiffany G. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Children with autism show alterations in multisensory integration that have been theoretically and empirically linked with the core and related features of autism. It is unclear, however, to what extent multisensory integration maps onto features of autism within children with and without autism. This study, thus, evaluates relations between…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Sensory Integration, Auditory Perception
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Tillmann, Julian; Tuomainen, Jyrki; Swettenham, John – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2021
This study examined the effect of increasing visual perceptual load on auditory awareness for social and non-social stimuli in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD, n = 63) and typically developing (TD, n = 62) adolescents. Using an inattentional deafness paradigm, a socially meaningful ('Hi') or a non-social (neutral tone) critical…
Descriptors: Adolescents, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Visual Perception
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Vacas, Julia; Antolí, Adoración; Sánchez-Raya, Araceli; Pérez-Dueñas, Carolina – Education and Training in Autism and Developmental Disabilities, 2021
Emotional competence (EC) refers to a set of skills to identify, understand, and respond to one's own emotions and those of others. It plays a fundamental role in socialization processes, where children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and specific language impairment (SLI) show marked deficits. However, due to the similarities between these…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Emotional Development, Language Impairments
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Zhang, Juan; Meng, Yaxuan; He, Jinbo; Xiang, Yutao; Wu, Chenggang; Wang, Shibin; Yuan, Zhen – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
By synthesizing existing behavioural studies through a meta-analytic approach, the current study compared the performances of Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and typically developing groups in audiovisual speech integration and investigated potential moderators that might contribute to the heterogeneity of the existing findings. In total, nine…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Speech, Auditory Perception
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de Melo Wider, Larissa Bezerra; da Silva Barros, Romariz; Varella, André A. B. – Analysis of Verbal Behavior, 2020
Children who are diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often fail to show equivalence class formation. This may be related to their difficulty in learning the programmed baseline conditional discriminations. The present study investigated equivalence class formation after training visual identity-matching performance with auditory…
Descriptors: Children, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Visual Perception
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Edey, Rosanna; Brewer, Rebecca; Bird, Geoffrey; Press, Clare – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
The perception of subsecond durations in adults with autism spectrum disorder (hereafter 'autism'; n = 25 Experiment 1, n = 21 Experiment 2) and matched typical adults (n = 24 Experiment 1, n = 22 Experiment 2) was examined by requiring participants to perform an action in time with auditory (Experiment 1) or visual (Experiment 2) events.…
Descriptors: Adults, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Perceptual Motor Coordination
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Kawakami, Sayaka; Uono, Shota; Otsuka, Sadao; Yoshimura, Sayaka; Zhao, Shuo; Toichi, Motomi – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2020
The present study examined the relationship between multisensory integration and the temporal binding window (TBW) for multisensory processing in adults with Autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The ASD group was less likely than the typically developing group to perceive an illusory flash induced by multisensory integration during a sound-induced…
Descriptors: Sensory Integration, Time, Children, Autism
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van Laarhoven, Thijs; Stekelenburg, Jeroen J.; Eussen, Mart L. J. M.; Vroomen, Jean – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2020
Autism spectrum disorder is a pervasive neurodevelopmental disorder that has been linked to a range of perceptual processing alterations, including hypo- and hyperresponsiveness to sensory stimulation. A recently proposed theory that attempts to account for these symptoms, states that autistic individuals have a decreased ability to anticipate…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Visual Perception, Auditory Perception
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Keehn, Brandon; Westerfield, Marissa; Townsend, Jeanne – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
This study investigates how task-irrelevant auditory information is processed in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Eighteen children with ASD and 19 age- and IQ-matched typically developing (TD) children were presented with semantically-congruent and incongruent picture-sound pairs, and in separate tasks were instructed to attend to…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Children, Visual Stimuli
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Lee, Liza; Ho, Han-Ju; Bhargavi, Vasistha – Pegem Journal of Education and Instruction, 2022
This study investigates the effects of FigureNotes on sensory processing abilities and the learning behaviors of young children. The settings for this research were a non-profit early-intervention center and a private preschool in the metropolitan, where one hundred and twenty private preschool children and 32 children with Autism Spectrum…
Descriptors: Preschool Children, Music Education, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
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Dunham, Kacie; Feldman, Jacob I.; Liu, Yupeng; Cassidy, Margaret; Conrad, Julie G.; Santapuram, Pooja; Suzman, Evan; Tu, Alexander; Butera, Iliza; Simon, David M.; Broderick, Neill; Wallace, Mark T.; Lewkowicz, David; Woynaroski, Tiffany G. – American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 2020
Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) display differences in multisensory function as quantified by several different measures. This study estimated the stability of variables derived from commonly used measures of multisensory function in school-aged children with ASD. Participants completed: a simultaneity judgment task for audiovisual…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Perceptual Impairments, Speech Communication
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Bao, Vanessa A.; Doobay, Victoria; Mottron, Laurent; Collignon, Olivier; Bertone, Armando – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2017
Previous studies have suggested audiovisual multisensory integration (MSI) may be atypical in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). However, much of the research having found an alteration in MSI in ASD involved socio-communicative stimuli. The goal of the current study was to investigate MSI abilities in ASD using lower-level stimuli that are not…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Sensory Integration, Auditory Perception
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Schulz, Samantha E.; Stevenson, Ryan A. – Autism: The International Journal of Research and Practice, 2019
The objective of this study was to examine the relationship between sensory hypersensitivity and restricted interests and repetitive behaviours associated with autism spectrum disorder and their typically-developing peers. Furthermore, the aims included the examination of the relationship across sensory modalities and various types of restricted…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Behavior Problems, Interests
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Azmitia, E. C.; Saccomano, Z. T.; Alzoobaee, M. F.; Boldrini, M.; Whitaker-Azmitia, P. M. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2016
In the current work, we conducted an immunocytochemical search for markers of ongoing neurogenesis (e.g. nestin) in auditory cortex from postmortem sections of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and age-matched control donors. We found nestin labeling in cells of the vascular system, indicating blood vessels plasticity. Evidence of angiogenesis was…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Brain, Human Body
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