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Helbig, Gerhard – Deutsch als Fremdsprache, 1974
Calls "pro-words" those which refer to a preceding substantive. They are (1) pronouns, (2) pronominal adverbs - "dadurch,""hiermit,""wofur," etc., and (3) pro-adverbs - "dort,""dann," etc. Both (2) and (3) stand for combinations of preposition plus preceding substantive; (3) does this only semantically, while (2) marks the relation overtly. (Text…
Descriptors: Adverbs, Descriptive Linguistics, German, Grammar
Rey-Debove, Josette – Meta, 1973
Paper presented at the Second International Conference on Linguistics and Translation, October 4-7, 1972, Montreal, Canada. (DD)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Lexicology, Morphology (Languages)
Loffler, Heinrich – Wirkendes Wort, 1972
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Dialects, Educational Problems, German

Saukkonen, Pauli – Linguistics, 1973
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Diagrams, Form Classes (Languages), Grammar
Ford, Alan J. – Meta, 1973
Paper presented at the Second International Conference on Linguistics and Translation, October 4-7, 1972, Montreal, Canada. (DD)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Form Classes (Languages), Language, Lexicology
Guilbert, Louis – Meta, 1973
Paper presented at the Second International Conference on Linguistics and Translation, October 4-7, 1972, Montreal, Canada. (DD)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Dictionaries, Discourse Analysis, Morphemes

Carter, Robin M. – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1976
Verb stems are classified according to the particular group of nouns they appear with. The system reflects a taxonomy of situations involving concrete objects. A verb is chosen according to the shape and number of the object, if it is sitting, falling, etc., and according to the speaker's intention. (SCC)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Athapascan Languages, Descriptive Linguistics, Language Classification

Kinkade, M. Dale – International Journal of American Linguistics, 1976
The major divisions in Olympic Salish are not completely mutually intelligible. The major differences are lexical, and there are also some phonological and syntactic ones. The VSO order, the ways of indicating negatives, and the syntactic distribution of the copula are discussed. (SCC)
Descriptors: American Indian Languages, Descriptive Linguistics, Linguistic Theory, Negative Forms (Language)
Vasiliu, E. – 1972
The aim of this paper is to account for some semantic properties of Romanian interrogatives "ce" and "cine" by establishing some definite correlations between various contextual restrictions governing the use of these interrogative particles and the "meaning" which might be assigned to each of these particles in any…
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Grammar, Pronouns, Romance Languages
Silva, Clare M.; Zwicky, Arnold M. – 1973
The distinction between formal and casual English as reflected in the lexicon, in phonology, and in syntax is studied. Formality is treated as separate from other categorizations of language such as geographical origin of the speaker, social class of the participants, or specific context of discourse. The study was restricted mainly to the use of…
Descriptors: Classification, Descriptive Linguistics, English, Language Styles

Twaddell, Freeman – Foreign Language Annals, 1970
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Comparative Analysis, Contrastive Linguistics, Descriptive Linguistics
Galmiche, Michel – Langages, 1972
Descriptors: Deep Structure, Descriptive Linguistics, Language Research, Linguistic Theory
Lozano, Anthony G. – AGENDA, 1980
Discusses the history of the Spanish language in America and notes the influence of Caribbean languages, Nahuatl, and English on Spanish. Describes the archaisms in lexicon, phonology, and grammar of the Spanish of New Mexico and Colorado. Discusses Spanish language maintenance in Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba, and the United States. (SB)
Descriptors: Descriptive Linguistics, Diachronic Linguistics, English, Language Maintenance
WOOD, GORDON REID – 1967
A COMPUTER ANALYSIS OF SPOKEN WORDS AND PHRASES WAS OBTAINED IN 1959 FROM THE RESPONSES OF 33 NATIVE INFORMANTS FROM 23 COUNTIES IN TENNESSEE, GEORGIA, MISSISSIPPI, AND ALABAMA. INFORMANTS WERE ASKED TO IDENTIFY PICTURES, AND THEIR RESPONSES WERE RECORDED ON TAPE AND TRANSCRIBED. A COMPUTER WAS UTILIZED TO PRODUCE LISTINGS OF PARTICULAR SPEECH…
Descriptors: Computers, Data Processing, Descriptive Linguistics, Dialect Studies
Schachter, Jacquelyn – 1973
This paper attempts to characterize some of the knowledge that people have of their language's semantic structure, in order to determine what a computer has to know to perform the operations of searching for facts and answering questions. Necessarily, this sort of semantic analysis is done in connection with syntactic structure. The meaningful…
Descriptors: Artificial Languages, Computational Linguistics, Computer Science, Descriptive Linguistics