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Laufer, Batia – IRAL, 1990
Explores factors affecting the ease or difficulty with which new words are learned in a second language, focusing on such intralexical factors as pronuncability, length, parts of speech, inflexional complexity, derivational complexity, semantic features, abstractedness, specificity, idomaticity, register restrictions, and multiple meaning. (52…
Descriptors: Language Processing, Phonology, Second Language Learning, Semantics
Sonaiya, Remi – IRAL, 1991
Examines the lexical errors made by students learning French as a foreign language, and proposes a new method for teaching vocabulary based on a lexical disambiguation model. (15 references) (JL)
Descriptors: Error Analysis (Language), French, Models, Second Language Learning
MacLennan, Carol H. G. – IRAL, 1994
Considers how metaphor's central position in the structure of language, its contribution to concept development, and its cognitive functions endow it with properties uniquely combined to assist in the learning of grammar and vocabulary. Frames of reference based on metaphor are well placed to simplify instruction and encourage learner…
Descriptors: Adjectives, Grammar, Language Attitudes, Metaphors
Godin, Pierre; Ostyn, Paul – IRAL, 1986
Proposes a language teaching methodology based on experience and theory in second language instruction and applied linguistics and characterized by practicality in the classroom. (MSE)
Descriptors: Classroom Techniques, Communicative Competence (Languages), Educational Strategies, Grammar
Graham, C. Ray; Belnap, R. Kirk – IRAL, 1986
Reports a study of native Spanish speakers' acquisition of the ability to discriminate lexically in English between similar items with different characteristics. The study also examined the role of first-language interference in the process. (MSE)
Descriptors: Classification, English (Second Language), Interference (Language), Interlanguage
Kelly, Peter – IRAL, 1992
Investigated whether there were differences in retention of language when both visual and auditory stimuli were employed as opposed to just a visual stimulus. It was found that reading-only resulted in higher scores on tests taken immediately, whereas combined listening and reading resulted in higher tests when tests were delayed. (12 references)…
Descriptors: Auditory Stimuli, Comparative Analysis, Higher Education, Language Research
Sbea-Jarbue, Saleh – IRAL, 1998
A study of error patterns of Arabic-speaking learners of French at a Jordanian university revealed a negative influence of Arabic polysemic words on the learning and use of French vocabulary. It is recommended that second-language instruction make use of explicit instruction in vocabulary that, in the native language, has multiple meanings. (MSE)
Descriptors: Arabic, College Instruction, Error Analysis (Language), Foreign Countries
Elliott, Robert T.; Adepoju, Adelanke A. – IRAL, 1997
Study investigated effectiveness of two techniques in second-language vocabulary development: spacing of first-language (FL) and second-language (SL) words and reversal of the conventional FL/SL order in paired associate learning. Subjects were 16 English-speaking grade-seven students of French. Results showed superior performance in both spacing…
Descriptors: Applied Linguistics, Classroom Techniques, Comparative Analysis, English
Farghal, Mohammed; Obiedat, Hussein – IRAL, 1995
Addresses the issue of collocations as an important and neglected variable in English-as-a-Foreign-Language classes. Two questionnaires, in English and Arabic, involving common collocations relating to food, color, and weather were administered to English majors and English language teachers. Results show both groups deficient in collocations. (36…
Descriptors: Arabic, College Students, Course Content, English (Second Language)