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Elise Castillo – Race, Ethnicity and Education, 2024
Little research examines the experiences and perspectives of Asian American parents who participate in K-12 desegregation efforts, such as magnet schools. Conceptually framed by research on Asian American racialization, this qualitative case study investigates 10 Asian American parents in metropolitan Hartford, Connecticut; and the motivations…
Descriptors: Asian Americans, Elementary Secondary Education, Magnet Schools, School Desegregation
Elizabeth Setren – National Bureau of Economic Research, 2025
Over sixty years following Brown vs. Board of Education, racial and socioeconomic segregation and lack of equal access to educational opportunities persist. Across the country, voluntary desegregation busing programs aim to ameliorate these imbalances and disparities. A longstanding Massachusetts program, METCO, buses K-12 students of color from…
Descriptors: Suburban Schools, Diversity, Outcomes of Education, Voluntary Desegregation
Charles T. Clotfelter; Steven W. Hemelt; Helen F. Ladd; Mavzuna Turaeva – Annenberg Institute for School Reform at Brown University, 2021
The decades-long resistance to federally imposed school desegregation entered a new phase at the turn of the new century, when federal courts stopped pushing racial balance as a remedy for past segregation, adopting in its place a color-blind approach in judging local school districts' assignment plans. Using data that span 1998 to 2016 from North…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Economic Status, School Districts, Desegregation Effects
Garces, Liliana M. – Educational Researcher, 2013
It was critical that the U.S. Supreme Court have the best empirical evidence available to help inform its decisions in "Fisher." The "amicus" brief filed by 444 researchers from 172 institutions in 42 states was the result of a collaborative effort among members of the social science, educational, and legal communities. In her role as counsel of…
Descriptors: Social Sciences, Social Scientists, Educational Research, Community Schools
Gutierrez, Kathrine J.; Rossow, Lawrence F. – NASSP Bulletin, 2009
This article addresses important legal issues surrounding voluntary school integration plans and explores policy and practice implications of the "Seattle" and "Louisville" cases. School policy guidance for how school districts should create or change their voluntary integration policies is discussed. Further discussion reveals what some school…
Descriptors: School Districts, Legal Responsibility, School Desegregation, Voluntary Desegregation

Edmonds, Ronald R.; And Others – Theory Into Practice, 1978
Suggestions for resolving inequities in single or multiple minority school districts are offered. It is urged that instructionally effective minority schools should be disturbed only to the extent necessary to eliminate discriminatory pupil placement. (MJB)
Descriptors: Change Strategies, Elementary Secondary Education, Racial Integration, Racial Segregation
Williamson, Bruce L. – Journal of the New York State School Boards Association, 1984
Presents a broad overview of magnet schools in New York State. Describes their effectiveness in various cities, and focuses on Rochester's successful publicity campaign to increase enrollment. Asserts that magnet schools, although more expensive per student than regular schools, enhance student achievement and provide a palatable form of…
Descriptors: Elementary Secondary Education, Magnet Schools, Program Effectiveness, School Desegregation
Foote, Edward T. – 1981
This report examines the status of school desegregation in the St. Louis, Missouri, public schools as of February 1981, and weighs the problems associated with court ordered versus voluntary desegregation. It is proposed that the city of St. Louis might still avoid a lengthy court battle over desegregation if the following steps are followed to…
Descriptors: Community Role, Court Role, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods
Stanley, Cheryl F.; Rosser, R. Stephen – 1979
This study reports the findings of a questionnaire survey developed to gather information on the general characteristics of magnet programs and to determine the use of magnet schools in overall district integration plans. Thirty-eight of 98 districts responding to the survey reported utilizing magnet schools for integration purposes. Forty-one…
Descriptors: Desegregation Methods, Elementary Secondary Education, Institutional Characteristics, Magnet Schools
Michigan State Board of Education, Lansing. – 1980
This report describes the current status of racial isolation in Michigan's public elementary and secondary schools, and details the progress which has been made in moving toward educational equality and racial desegregation in both individual schools and in school districts. Guidelines developed for providing integrated education within districts…
Descriptors: Desegregation Effects, Desegregation Plans, Elementary Secondary Education, School Desegregation
Tan, Norma – 1990
A plan to promote parental school choice, namely, the Cambridge Controlled Choice School Desegregation Plan, is described in this report. The introduction presents a definition and the history of school choice, and the second chapter offers a program description of the community context, an overview of the public school situation in Cambridge,…
Descriptors: Academic Achievement, Educational Improvement, Elementary Secondary Education, Parent Participation
Peebles, Robert W. – 1982
Magnet schools differ from other forms of alternative schools in being specifically intended to assist school systems in their desegregation efforts. Magnet schools have been defined by the federal courts as those having a "distinctive program of study" designed to attract a cross section of students from all racial groups voluntarily. Several…
Descriptors: Desegregation Methods, Elementary Secondary Education, Magnet Schools, Program Effectiveness
Winslow, Hal; And Others – 1983
This paper discusses the potential of individual States for encouraging voluntary desegregation at the local level. Desegregation history and State strategies in five States--California, Illinois, Massachusetts, Kentucky, and Washington--are closely examined. In all of the States studied, State laws provide the State agency with considerable…
Descriptors: Desegregation Methods, Elementary Secondary Education, Government Role, School Desegregation
Grant, Merrill A. – Phi Delta Kappan, 1982
Parent and community participation in an exciting magnet program has allowed Tucson (Arizona) to desegregate its school system without an undue amount of disruption. (Author)
Descriptors: Community Involvement, Desegregation Plans, Elementary Secondary Education, Magnet Schools
Reynolds, William Bradford – 1981
In this statement, the Assistant Attorney General of the Civil Rights Division under the Reagan Administration proposes a method of voluntary school desegregation as an alternative to court litigation and mandatory busing. The method represents a response to the failure of previous desegregation attempts to elicit public support and provide equal…
Descriptors: Busing, Court Role, Desegregation Litigation, Desegregation Methods