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Melanie Muniandy; Amanda L. Richdale; Samuel R. C. Arnold; Julian N. Trollor; Lauren P. Lawson – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2025
The stress literature suggests that coping strategies are implicated in mental health outcomes. However, the longitudinal relationship between coping strategies and mental health in the autistic adult population has not yet been examined. This 2-year longitudinal study examined the predictive role of both baseline and change in coping strategy use…
Descriptors: Coping, Mental Health, Autism Spectrum Disorders, Adults
Kyriacou, Chrysovalanto; Forrester-Jones, Rachel; Triantafyllopoulou, Paraskevi – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2023
Tactile defensiveness in autistic individuals is the least investigated sensory modality. The current multi-component, explorative study aimed to understand the experiences of ten autistic adults regarding tactile defensiveness and fabrics, using semi-structured, one-to-one interviews. Participants were asked to discuss the effects of seven…
Descriptors: Autism Spectrum Disorders, Perceptual Impairments, Tactual Perception, Clothing
Understanding Camouflaging as a Response to Autism-Related Stigma: A Social Identity Theory Approach
Perry, Ella; Mandy, William; Hull, Laura; Cage, Eilidh – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
Camouflaging refers to strategies used by autistic people to mask or hide social difficulties. The current study draws on Social Identity Theory to examine the relationship between camouflaging and autism-related stigma, testing the hypothesis that camouflaging represents an individualistic strategy in response to stigma. Two hundred and…
Descriptors: Autism, Symptoms (Individual Disorders), Interpersonal Competence, Social Bias
Liat Hamama – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024
The experience of family members of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is not uniform. This study focused on mothers of a child with ASD (Study 1) and typically developing siblings (TDSs) during their emerging adulthood (Study 2). Similarities and differences were explored regarding a proposed model examining the paths of perceived…
Descriptors: Social Support Groups, Well Being, Family Relationship, Children
Jacques, Claudine; Saulnier, Geneviève; Éthier, Agnès; Soulières, Isabelle – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2022
To understand the perspectives and needs of autistic children and their families in the context of an emergency, 109 parents and 56 autistic children (5.75-18 years) from Canada completed an online survey about needs, barriers and facilitators to coping with the pandemic. Parents' concerns about their child's development and difficulties managing…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Children, Adolescents
Mire, Sarah S.; Tolar, Tammy D.; Brewton, Christie M.; Raff, Natalie S.; McKee, Shannon L. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
The illness perception questionnaire (IPQ) and its revision (IPQ-R) measure perceptions about health-related diagnoses and the influence of cognitions on coping. In this study, the factor structure of a version revised for use with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) was investigated with a sample of parents (n = 361) whose children have ASD.…
Descriptors: Questionnaires, Parent Attitudes, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders
Bohadana, Gal; Morrissey, Shirley; Paynter, Jessica – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
The double ABCX model of adaptation has been used to predict parental outcomes in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), with predictors including child characteristics, pile up of demands, external resources, coping, parental perceptions, and internal resources. This study investigated whether self-compassion is a unique…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Parents, Children
Hull, Laura; Mandy, William; Lai, Meng-Chuan; Baron-Cohen, Simon; Allison, Carrie; Smith, Paula; Petrides, K. V. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
There currently exist no self-report measures of social camouflaging behaviours (strategies used to compensate for or mask autistic characteristics during social interactions). The Camouflaging Autistic Traits Questionnaire (CAT-Q) was developed from autistic adults' experiences of camouflaging, and was administered online to 354 autistic and 478…
Descriptors: Test Construction, Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Symptoms (Individual Disorders)
Landon, Jason; Shepherd, Daniel; Goedeke, Sonja – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2018
This study examined the relationships between autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms, care-related activities, and satisfaction with life (SWL) in 184 parents caring for a child with ASD in New Zealand. The relationships between coping styles and SWL were also examined. The parents' SWL scores indicated they were slightly dissatisfied with their…
Descriptors: Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Autism, Predictor Variables, Life Satisfaction
Willis, Kelcie; Timmons, Lisa; Pruitt, Megan; Schneider, Hoa Lam; Alessandri, Michael; Ekas, Naomi V. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2016
This study examined gender differences in the relationship between dispositional optimism, coping, and depressive symptoms of Hispanic mothers (n = 46) and fathers (n = 43) of children with autism spectrum disorder. Coping was hypothesized to mediate the relationship between optimism and depressive symptoms. The results revealed that mothers…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Psychological Patterns, Positive Attitudes
Lai, Wei Wei; Goh, Tze Jui; Oei, Tian P.; Sung, Min – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2015
This study examined psychological well-being and coping in parents of children with ASD and parents of typically developing children. 73 parents of children with ASD and 63 parents of typically developing children completed a survey. Parents of children with ASD reported significantly more parenting stress symptoms (i.e., negative parental…
Descriptors: Autism, Pervasive Developmental Disorders, Children, Parents
Seymour, Monique; Wood, Catherine; Giallo, Rebecca; Jellett, Rachel – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2013
Raising a child with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be exhausting, which has the potential to impact on parental health and wellbeing. The current study investigated the influence of maternal fatigue and coping on the relationship between children's problematic behaviours and maternal stress for 65 mothers of young children (aged…
Descriptors: Fatigue (Biology), Stress Variables, Coping, Well Being
Zablotsky, Benjamin; Bradshaw, Catherine P.; Stuart, Elizabeth A. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2013
Raising a child with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD) can be a stressful experience for parents. When left unmanaged, high stress levels can lead to the development of depressive symptomatology, highlighting the importance of coping supports. The current paper examined the stress level and psychological wellbeing of mothers with a child with ASD…
Descriptors: Well Being, Mental Health, Autism, Coping
Smith, Leann E.; Seltzer, Marsha Mailick; Tager-Flusberg, Helen; Greenberg, Jan S.; Carter, Alice S. – Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2008
The present study examined the impact of autism symptoms and coping strategies on the well-being of mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The sample consisted of 153 mothers of toddlers and 201 mothers of adolescents drawn from two ongoing, longitudinal studies of families of individuals with ASD. For mothers of toddlers, lower…
Descriptors: Mothers, Autism, Toddlers, Adolescents